Free Red Seal Bricklayer Examination Practice Questions
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Sample Practice Questions
Try these 10 sample questions from the Red Seal Bricklayer Examination practice bank. Each includes the answer and explanation. Continue with the interactive practice above to review the full question set.
1A masonry cutting station captures airborne dust at the point of generation with local exhaust ventilation. Which level of hazard control is the bricklayer using?
- A.Engineering control.Correct answer: A
- B.Substitution.
- C.Administrative control.
- D.Personal protective equipment.
Explanation: CCOHS states, "Engineering controls are methods that will control the hazard at the source, before it comes in contact with the worker." It also explains, "Local exhaust ventilation is designed to remove the contaminant at the source so it cannot disperse into the work space". Source capture is therefore engineering control. Substitution changes the material or process, administrative controls change work organization, and PPE is worn by the worker.
Reference: CCOHS — Hazard and Risk, Hierarchy of Controls — What are examples of engineering control methods?, opening and Ventilation
2Old membrane remnants leave ridges on a foundation substrate that is to receive a new membrane. How should the bricklayer prepare these remnants?
- A.Remove them to obtain a smooth substrate.Correct answer: A
- B.Cover them with a thinner membrane coat.
- C.Soften them by increasing primer dilution.
- D.Bridge them by increasing membrane laps.
Explanation: The standard states, "glues, old membranes and accessories are removed to ensure smooth substrate". Removal produces the required smooth substrate; changing primer, film thickness or laps does not remove the ridges.
Reference: Red Seal Occupational Standard — Bricklayer — p. 51, B-6.01.03P
3A bricklayer is starting the ends of a non-load-bearing wall so subsequent courses can follow established heights. What should be built first to establish each course and height?
- A.Leads.Correct answer: A
- B.Lintels.
- C.Pilasters.
- D.Buttresses.
Explanation: The standard states, "leads are built to establish each course and height". Leads establish the coursing reference. The other masonry elements perform support or strengthening functions rather than serving as these course-height references.
Reference: Red Seal Occupational Standard — Bricklayer — p. 68, C-9.01.04P
4Stone units have been delivered for a natural-stone wall. Some units are defective or unsuitable for the intended appearance. What preparation operation separates those units from the usable selection?
- A.Culling.Correct answer: A
- B.Pitching.
- C.Dressing.
- D.Pointing.
Explanation: The standard states, "defective or undesirable stones are culled to prevent failures or to enhance aesthetics of finished assembly". Culling selects out unsuitable stones; pitching/dressing shape stone, while pointing fills joints.
Reference: Red Seal Occupational Standard — Bricklayer — p. 83, D-13.01.01P
5The chimney footing shown on the job plan is 0.8 m long, 0.8 m wide and 0.3 m thick. Excluding waste, what volume of concrete is required?
- A.0.192 m³.Correct answer: A
- B.0.64 m³.
- C.1.90 m³.
- D.0.0192 m³.
Explanation: The standard states, "chimney dimensions and layout are calculated for footings and foundations according to plans and job specifications". Volume=0.8×0.8×0.3=0.192 m³. 0.64 omits thickness; 1.90 adds the three dimensions; 0.0192 shifts the decimal one place too far.
Reference: Red Seal Occupational Standard — Bricklayer — p. 92, E-15.01.05P
6Before hot work on refractory anchors in a confined furnace, a bricklayer checks the oxygen reading. Which reading is inside CCOHS's stated oxygen range, considered independently of the other entry and hot-work requirements?
- A.19.0%.
- B.20.9%.Correct answer: B
- C.23.5%.
- D.24.0%.
Explanation: CCOHS advises, "Oxygen content should be less than 23% but maintained at levels greater than 19.5%." Only 20.9% lies strictly within that range. The 19.0% reading is below it, and 23.5% and 24.0% exceed it. CCOHS notes jurisdictional variation; this question uses its stated guidance, and an acceptable oxygen value alone does not authorize entry or hot work. The RSOS includes "safety procedures include: lockout, confined space, fall arrest, FLRA, emergency evacuation, temporary bracing" in refractory preparation.
Reference: CCOHS — Confined Space Introduction — How are fire and explosion prevented?, oxygen criterion
7Before deciding how to dismantle deteriorated calcareous stonework, a bricklayer considers damage from an acidic cleaner. Which constituent makes this stone particularly acid-sensitive?
- A.Calcium carbonate.Correct answer: A
- B.Quartz.
- C.Feldspar.
- D.Mica.
Explanation: The Natural Stone Institute states, "Calcareous stone is composed mainly of calcium carbonate" and "Calcium Carbonate is sensitive to acidic solutions so mild, non-acidic cleaners are recommended." Calcium carbonate explains the acid-sensitive deterioration. Quartz, feldspar and mica are the silicate constituents contrasted in the Institute’s discussion; they do not identify the principal acid-sensitive constituent of calcareous stone.
Reference: Natural Stone Institute — Natural Stone Care and Cleaning — Know Your Stone, calcareous and siliceous classifications
8A glass-block panel is being prepared for installation. What condition must be established at the base surface?
- A.Level.Correct answer: A
- B.Battered.
- C.Cambered.
- D.Corbelled.
9A masonry chemical has splashed onto a worker's skin. Which WHMIS SDS section gives the first-aid measures for that route of exposure?
- A.Section 4.Correct answer: A
- B.Section 7.
- C.Section 8.
- D.Section 11.
Explanation: The CCOHS SDS table pairs "4" with "First-aid measures" and lists "Skin contact" among the exposure routes. Section 4 is therefore the first-aid location. Section 7 covers handling and storage, Section 8 covers exposure controls and personal protection, and Section 11 describes toxicological effects rather than the first-aid instructions.
Reference: CCOHS — WHMIS Safety Data Sheet — What information is on the SDS?, Section 4 row
10In the parging procedure described by the occupational standard, what moisture preparation is made to the substrate to improve bonding?
- A.Dampen the substrate.Correct answer: A
- B.Air-dry the substrate.
- C.Heat-dry the substrate.
- D.Flood the substrate.
Exam Review
About Red Seal Bricklayer Examination
Red Seal Bricklayer Examination · CA
Key exam facts
- Provider
- Red Seal Program under the Canadian Council of Directors of Apprenticeship (CCDA); administered by provincial and territorial apprenticeship and certification authorities.
- Format
- Written knowledge examination; multiple-choice, four options and one correct answer per question; each question worth one mark.
- Exam questions
- Total questions: 125.
- Time limit
- 4 hours.
- Passing score
- 70%.
- Exam fee
- Varies by province and territory. The provincial or territorial office provides the applicable cost when registering; there is no single national amount stated on the official registration page.
Topics covered
Performs common occupational skills (12%)
- Performs safety-related functions
- Maintains safe work environment
- Uses personal protective equipment (PPE) and safety equipment
- Uses and maintains tools and equipment
- Maintains tools and equipment
- Uses rigging, hoisting and lifting equipment
- Uses access equipment
- Uses scaffolding
- Erects scaffolding
- Dismantles scaffolding
- Maintains scaffolding
- Organizes work
- Uses drawings and specifications
- Plans daily tasks and activities
- Prepares jobsite and materials
- Protects surrounding areas
- Uses communication and mentoring techniques
- Uses communication techniques
- Uses mentoring techniques
Performs general masonry practices (19%)
- Performs substrate preparation
- Prepares vertical substrates and foundations
- Applies parging
- Installs anchoring/tie systems
- Installs membrane and flashing
- Installs insulation
- Performs fundamental masonry tasks
- Lays out wall and coursing
- Finishes joints
- Cleans new masonry surfaces
- Seals masonry surfaces
- Uses mortars, grouts and adhesives
- Mixes mortar, concrete, grout and adhesives
- Uses mortars
- Uses concrete and grout
- Uses adhesives
Builds masonry systems (22%)
- Builds masonry walls
- Builds non-load-bearing walls
- Builds load-bearing walls
- Builds horizontal masonry surfaces
- Prepares horizontal substrate
- Lays masonry units on horizontal surfaces
- Builds and installs prefabricated masonry
- Builds prefabricated masonry
- Erects prefabricated masonry
- Installs surface-bonded masonry units
- Prepares substrate for surface-bonded masonry units
- Applies surface-bonded masonry units
Builds natural stone systems (10%)
- Builds natural stone walls
- Prepares natural stone
- Lays natural stone
- Damp cures walls
- Performs mechanically-fastened natural stone cladding procedures
- Prepares substrate for cladding
- Prepares natural stone for cladding
- Installs natural stone cladding
Builds chimneys and fireplaces (10%)
- Builds chimneys
- Builds foundation supports for chimneys
- Lays masonry units to build chimneys
- Installs flue lining
- Installs related flashings
- Installs caps
- Builds fireplaces
- Builds foundation for hearth, firebox, backup material and veneer
- Builds hearth, firebox and backup
- Installs damper
- Builds smoke chamber
- Prepares existing fireplace for insert
- Faces fireplaces and inserts
Installs refractories and corrosion resistant materials (9%)
- Installs and maintains refractories
- Prepares for installation of refractories and accessories
- Prepares mortar for refractories
- Removes existing refractories
- Installs refractories
- Repairs refractories
- Installs and maintains corrosion resistant materials
- Prepares for installation of corrosion resistant materials and accessories
- Prepares mortar for corrosion resistant materials
- Removes existing corrosion resistant materials
- Installs corrosion resistant materials
- Repairs corrosion resistant materials
Performs restoration (11%)
- Rebuilds masonry work
- Disassembles unit masonry
- Prepares restoration work area
- Reinstalls masonry and accessories
- Repairs and cleans existing masonry work
- Removes deteriorated masonry units
- Repoints joints
- Repairs masonry units
- Reinstalls masonry units and accessories
- Cleans existing masonry surfaces
Performs additional masonry (7%)
- Installs glass blocks
- Prepares work area for installation of glass blocks
- Lays glass blocks
- Installs ornamental and sculpted masonry
- Prepares for installation of ornamental and sculpted masonry units
- Installs ornamental and sculpted masonry units
- Builds arches
- Prepares location for installation of arch
- Builds template
- Places template
- Installs arch masonry units
- Removes template
How to prepare
Work through the topics, read the explanation after each answer, and revisit the areas where you miss questions. Use the official outline and reference materials below to guide your study.
These independent practice questions are not actual exam items and do not guarantee a passing result.
Frequently asked questions
What is the exam format?
Written knowledge examination; multiple-choice, four options and one correct answer per question; each question worth one mark.
How many questions are on the exam?
Total questions: 125.
How long is the exam?
4 hours.
What is the passing score?
70%.
How much does the exam cost?
Varies by province and territory. The provincial or territorial office provides the applicable cost when registering; there is no single national amount stated on the official registration page.
Official sources and references
- Bricklayer — Examination Weightings
Pie chart of Red Seal examination weightings
- Bricklayer — Examination Weightings
Bricklayer — Task matrix, MWA H
- Red Seal Exam Preparation Guide
Common Core and Not Common Core
- Bricklayer — Exam Information
Types of Exam Questions
- Bricklayer — Exam Information
Exam Breakdown
- Red Seal Exam Preparation Guide
What Is the Red Seal Exam format?
- Register for your Red Seal Examination
Exam Fees — administration statement
- Register for your Red Seal Examination
Exam Fees
Confirm current exam arrangements with the exam provider.