Free Speech-Language Pathology Jurisprudence Exam Practice Questions

Sample Practice Questions

Try these 10 sample questions from the Speech-Language Pathology Jurisprudence Exam practice bank. Each includes the answer and explanation. Continue with the interactive practice above to review the full question set.

1. 1A Texas speech-language pathologist is asked whether cognitive processes can fall within the licensed profession's statutory scope when they affect communication. Which response is consistent with Chapter 401?

   1. A. They can be included when addressed through nonmedical speech-language pathology principles and procedures.
   2. B. They are included only when the pathologist is also licensed as a psychologist.
   3. C. They are included only for clients younger than 18 years.
   4. D. They are excluded because the profession is limited to speech sound production.

   Answer: A

   Explanation: Chapter 401 expressly includes “speech, voice, language, oral pharyngeal function, or cognitive processes” within the statutory definition of speech-language pathology. The scenario is therefore within that definition when the work remains nonmedical and communication-related.

   Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — §401.001(6)

2. 2A Texas SLP moves an established service from the clinic to telehealth. What standard of care applies?

   1. A. A reduced standard because the client chose remote delivery
   2. B. Only the platform vendor's technical standard
   3. C. The same standard of care that applies to an in-person visit
   4. D. A standard chosen solely by the payer

   Answer: C

   Explanation: TDLR states: “You must provide the same standard of care as you would for an in-person visit.” Changing the delivery model does not reduce the professional standard.

   Reference: Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists Telehealth Services | Texas.gov — §111.007(a)

3. 3A former client submits a valid request for the results of a speech-language evaluation. Which Texas deadline is identified for providing the results?

   1. A. 30 calendar days
   2. B. 2 years
   3. C. 5 years
   4. D. 60 days

   Answer: D

   Explanation: TDLR's current sanctions schedule identifies “Failed to provide results of an evaluation within 60 days, when requested” as a records violation under §111.155(a)(18)(A). The applicable deadline is 60 days.

   Reference: Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists Penalties and Sanctions — 16 TAC §111.155(a)(18)(A)

4. 4After a Texas SLP's renewal is issued, how long must the licensee retain the continuing education records applied to that renewal?

   1. A. One year
   2. B. Until the next course begins
   3. C. Five years
   4. D. Two years after the renewal is issued

   Answer: D

   Explanation: TDLR's current enforcement schedule lists: “Failed to maintain continuing education records applied toward a license renewal for two years after the date the license renewal is issued.” Under 16 TAC §60.701(b)(2), the applicable retention period is therefore two years after issuance.

   Reference: Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists Penalties and Sanctions — 16 TAC §60.701(b)(2)

5. 5An unlicensed person in Texas offers speech-language pathology services and advertises as a speech-language pathologist. What is the controlling licensing rule?

   1. A. Only the use of the title requires a license; the services do not.
   2. B. Both the practice and the professional representation require a license unless a statutory exemption applies.
   3. C. Only receiving payment requires a license; unpaid services do not.
   4. D. A license is required only after the person has practiced for 30 days.

   Answer: B

   Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §401.301 states: “A person may not practice speech-language pathology or audiology or represent that the person is a speech-language pathologist or audiologist in this state unless the person holds a license under this chapter.” The rule reaches both conduct described in the scenario.

   Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — §401.301

6. 6Before a Texas SLP provides a telehealth service, what does Texas Occupations Code Chapter 111 require regarding the patient?

   1. A. Obtain informed consent only if the service includes medication
   2. B. Ensure informed consent is obtained from the patient or an authorized decision-maker
   3. C. Obtain consent only after the first three sessions
   4. D. Replace consent with approval from the technology vendor

   Answer: B

   Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §111.002(a) states that a health professional providing telehealth services “shall ensure that the informed consent of the patient, or another appropriate individual authorized to make health care treatment decisions for the patient, is obtained before” the services are provided. Consent must therefore precede the session.

   Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — §111.002(a)

7. 7A Texas SLP plans to destroy ordinary professional service records four years after the last service. What retention rule is reflected in TDLR's current enforcement schedule?

   1. A. Maintain the records for five years or longer when warranted.
   2. B. Maintain the records for two years in every case.
   3. C. Maintain the records for three years in every case.
   4. D. Maintain the records for seven years in every case.

   Answer: A

   Explanation: TDLR lists “Failed to maintain records for five years or longer as warranted” as a Class C records violation under §111.153(b). Destruction at four years would be premature.

   Reference: Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists Penalties and Sanctions — 16 TAC §111.153(b)

8. 8TDLR notifies a Texas SLP that the licensee has been selected for a continuing education audit. Within what period must requested CE records be submitted?

   1. A. Within 90 calendar days
   2. B. Within 30 calendar days
   3. C. Within 10 calendar days
   4. D. Only at the next renewal

   Answer: B

   Explanation: TDLR's enforcement schedule lists: “Failed to submit to the department continuing education records within 30 calendar days after notification of an audit.” Sections 60.701(c)(2) and (d)(1) therefore establish the 30-day response period.

   Reference: Speech Language Pathologists and Audiologists Penalties and Sanctions — 16 TAC §60.701(c)(2), (d)(1)

9. 9A Texas-licensed speech-language pathologist wants to add hearing-related services. Which activity is permitted by the SLP license itself?

   1. A. Performing basic audiometric screening tests and aural habilitation or rehabilitation
   2. B. Fitting hearing instruments without meeting any additional statutory requirements
   3. C. Dispensing hearing instruments solely because the client is already receiving speech therapy
   4. D. Representing that the SLP license is also an audiology license

   Answer: A

   Explanation: Section 401.402(a) states: “A speech-language pathologist may perform basic audiometric screening tests and aural habilitation or rehabilitation.” It separately bars fitting or dispensing hearing instruments unless the person meets the specific additional requirements.

   Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — §401.402

10. 10A Texas SLP uses telehealth to provide services. Which confidentiality obligation applies to the patient's clinical information?

    1. A. Obtain the patient's informed consent before providing telehealth services
    2. B. Apply the same standard of care used for the corresponding in-person service
    3. C. Maintain the confidentiality of clinical information as required by applicable law
    4. D. Use consent-record formats and retention practices required by the applicable rules

    Answer: C

    Explanation: Texas Occupations Code §111.003 requires the professional to “ensure that the confidentiality of the patient's clinical information is maintained” as required by applicable law. Using telehealth does not transfer or eliminate that obligation.

    Reference: Texas Constitution and Statutes — §111.003