Free State Law Examination Practice Questions

Sample Practice Questions

Try these 10 sample questions from the State Law Examination practice bank. Each includes the answer and explanation. Continue with the interactive practice above to review the full question set.

1. 1An Alabama salesperson plans to test customers' hearing and select hearing instruments but has neither a Board license nor a permit. Which fact determines whether the person may begin this work?

   1. A. The person must first hold a license or permit issued by the Board
   2. B. The employer's annual compliance statement alone authorizes the work
   3. C. A manufacturer's training certificate alone authorizes the work
   4. D. A physician's standing referral alone authorizes the work

   Answer: A

   Explanation: Alabama law states, "No person shall engage in the sale of or practice of fitting hearing instruments ... unless the person holds a license or permit issued by the board." Because this person has neither credential, the proposed testing and selection work may not begin.

   Reference: Creator: Adobe Acrobat Pro (64-bit) 24.2.20895 — Appendix 4, Code of Alabama §34-14-2(a), PDF p. 26

2. 2An Alabama dispenser measures a customer's hearing. For what stated purpose does that measurement fall within the regulated practice of fitting and dispensing?

   1. A. Selecting workplace noise-control equipment
   2. B. Making selections, adaptations, or a sale of hearing instruments
   3. C. Determining eligibility for disability benefits
   4. D. Estimating population-level hearing prevalence

   Answer: B

   Explanation: Rule 445-X-1-.02(h) defines the practice as measurement of hearing "solely for the purpose of making selections, adaptations, or sale of hearing instruments." The customer's measurement is within scope when used for that purpose.

   Reference: Al Admin Code 445 X 1 — Rule 445-X-1-.02(h)

3. 3A licensed Alabama dispenser is arranging the public area of a new office. Where must the dispenser place the license or permit?

   1. A. In a secured personnel file available on request
   2. B. Conspicuously in the office or place of business
   3. C. Only on the business website's licensing page
   4. D. At the Board office rather than at the practice site

   Answer: B

   Explanation: Section 34-14-2(a) provides, "The license or permit shall be conspicuously posted in his or her office or place of business." A secured file or online posting does not satisfy the stated display location.

   Reference: Creator: Adobe Acrobat Pro (64-bit) 24.2.20895 — Appendix 4, Code of Alabama §34-14-2(a), PDF p. 26

4. 4A customer needs a custom earmold. Is making the ear impression included in Alabama's defined practice of fitting and dispensing hearing instruments?

   1. A. No, it is exclusively a medical procedure
   2. B. No, it is only a manufacturing activity
   3. C. Yes, the definition expressly includes making impressions for earmolds
   4. D. Yes, but only when no hearing instrument will be sold

   Answer: C

   Explanation: The Alabama definition expressly provides, "The term also includes the making of impressions for earmolds." The impression is therefore within the regulated practice.

   Reference: Al Admin Code 445 X 1 — Rule 445-X-1-.02(h)

5. 5A dispenser personally operates three Alabama offices. What licensing document arrangement is contemplated for the additional offices?

   1. A. One wallet card may rotate among all offices
   2. B. A compliance statement replaces the license at branch offices
   3. C. The Board may issue duplicate licenses or permits for the additional offices
   4. D. Each branch must obtain a separate professional credential in another employee's name

   Answer: C

   Explanation: The statute says, "Duplicate licenses or permits may be issued by the board to valid license holders operating more than one office." The authorized arrangement is therefore a duplicate credential for each additional office, not a rotating original.

   Reference: Creator: Adobe Acrobat Pro (64-bit) 24.2.20895 — Appendix 4, Code of Alabama §34-14-2(a), PDF p. 26

6. 6A physician asks an Alabama permit holder to prepare an audiogram for the physician's professional use in consulting with a hard-of-hearing patient. What does the rule permit?

   1. A. Only the Board may prepare that audiogram
   2. B. The permit holder may do so only after becoming an audiologist
   3. C. The request must be declined because professional-use audiograms are excluded
   4. D. The licensee or permit holder may make the audiogram at the professional's request

   Answer: D

   Explanation: Rule 445-X-1-.02(h) says, "A licensee or permit holder at the request of a physician or a member of related professions, may make audiograms for the professional's use in consultation with the hard-of-hearing." The stated request meets that condition.

   Reference: Al Admin Code 445 X 1 — Rule 445-X-1-.02(h)

7. 7A newly licensed Alabama dispenser asks what core professional authority the license itself confers. Which set is stated in the statute?

   1. A. Clean, retube, and change batteries only
   2. B. Manufacture, wholesale, and import hearing instruments
   3. C. Train, examine, and license applicants
   4. D. Select, fit, and sell hearing instruments

   Answer: D

   Explanation: Alabama law provides, "A license under this chapter shall confer upon the holder the right to select, fit, and sell hearing instruments." The license does not grant medical or regulatory powers.

   Reference: Creator: Adobe Acrobat Pro (64-bit) 24.2.20895 — Appendix 4, Code of Alabama §34-14-2(a), PDF p. 26

8. 8A dispenser transfers a customer's right to use a hearing instrument through a lease. Is that transaction a sale under the Alabama rule?

   1. A. Yes; a lease or bailment is included, while wholesale transfers to distributors or dealers are excluded
   2. B. Yes, but only if title permanently transfers on the first day
   3. C. No; only a cash transfer of title is a sale
   4. D. No; all leases and bailments are wholesale transactions

   Answer: A

   Explanation: Rule 445-X-1-.02(j) defines sale as "any transfer of title or of the right to use by lease, bailment, or any other contract, excluding wholesale transactions with distributors or dealers." The customer's lease is included.

   Reference: Al Admin Code 445 X 1 — Rule 445-X-1-.02(j)

9. 9An Alabama corporation wants to retail hearing instruments without obtaining an individual professional license in the corporation's own name. Which staffing arrangement is required?

   1. A. Use only properly licensed or permitted natural persons and keep at least one licensed Alabama dispenser on staff to supervise specialists and apprentices
   2. B. Use any trained sales staff and retain an out-of-state consultant for quarterly review
   3. C. Use one licensed specialist to supervise every dispenser and apprentice
   4. D. Limit sales to leased instruments and employ no licensed natural person

   Answer: A

   Explanation: Section 34-14-2(b) allows the organization to operate without its own license only if "it employs only properly licensed or permitted natural persons" and "shall have at least one licensed Alabama dispenser on its staff" for direct supervision. The proposed structure must meet both conditions.

   Reference: Creator: Adobe Acrobat Pro (64-bit) 24.2.20895 — Appendix 4, Code of Alabama §34-14-2(b), PDF p. 26

10. 10Which task is classified as servicing a hearing instrument under Alabama's definition?

    1. A. Replacing a battery
    2. B. Modifying or repairing the instrument
    3. C. Routine cleaning
    4. D. Retubing alone

    Answer: B

    Explanation: Rule 445-X-1-.02(k) defines servicing to include "modification, adaptation and repair of the hearing instrument." Modification or repair is therefore covered, while cleaning, retubing, and battery changes are excluded.

    Reference: Al Admin Code 445 X 1 — Rule 445-X-1-.02(k)