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Nevada Veterinary Technician — Requirements & Free Practice

US-NV · License preparation

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Licenses, application pathways and examination requirements

Each license and applicant pathway has its own requirements and exemptions. Choosing practice questions does not determine your eligibility.

Licensed Veterinary Technician

License to practice as a veterinary technician in Nevada under NRS 638.122-638.124 and NAC 638.0525-638.060.

Licensing authority: Nevada State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners · Application information

Licensure by examination
Application Checklist Navle Entry
The Board LVT application checklist lists "Official Passing NAVLE Score" (the veterinarian examination). NRS 638.123 and NAC 638.0527 require the VTNE for this licence; the checklist entry is recorded as the Board form states it.
Bachelor Science Transcript Score
NAC 638.0527(3)(b) and NAC 638.0528: a bachelor of science applicant must reach a score of 300 points or more on the Board review of transcripts and qualifying continuing education.
Board Supplementary Assessment
NRS 638.123(2): the Board may supplement the written examination with oral interviews and practical demonstrations as it considers necessary.
Education
NRS 638.122(2)(b) and NAC 638.0527(2) as amended by LCB File No. R026-26 (filed July 1, 2026): a veterinary technician degree from a college accredited by the AVMA or the appropriate state agency; a bachelor of science degree; or a Board-approved accelerated program for veterinary technicians. R026-26 Sec. 19 removed the former PAVE-reviewed foreign degree option.
Fee
NRS 638.122(3): application fee set by the Board, not exceeding $500; the Board form lists $110 or $220 depending on the date of submission.
Good Moral Character
NRS 638.122(2)(a): satisfactory proof that the applicant is of good moral character.
Letter Of Recommendation
NAC 638.0527(4)(a): one letter of recommendation from a person associated with the practice of veterinary medicine.
Letters Of Good Standing
NAC 638.0527(4)(b): a letter of good standing from the licensing agency of each state in which the applicant is or has been licensed.
Military Spouse
Board form: a spouse of an active-duty military member relocating to Nevada under a permanent change of station may qualify for expedited processing and a partial fee waiver.
No Reciprocity
Board FAQ: "No, Nevada does not have formal reciprocity with any other states for licensure." Applicants licensed elsewhere use this route.
Other Board Approved Examination
NRS 638.123(1)(b) and NAC 638.0527(1)(b) accept, instead of the VTNE, "any other examination approved by the Board"; no such examination is identified in official sources.
Supervised Clinical Experience
NAC 638.0527(3)(a): bachelor of science and accelerated-program applicants must document at least 4,000 hours of supervised clinical experience in a U.S. veterinary facility, at least 2,001 of them within the 5 years before application.
Vtne Score Transmission
Board FAQ: test scores must be sent directly to the Board office from the test administrator (AAVSB).
Reinstatement of a forfeited license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Competency Examination Discretion
NRS 638.127(5): the Board may require a competency examination before renewal of a licensee who has not practiced for more than 12 consecutive months; no such examination is identified in official sources.
Continuing Education
NAC 638.0447(1)(b)(2): at least 10 hours of continuing education in the year immediately preceding the application.
Forfeiture
NRS 638.127(3)-(4): a license not renewed by August 31 of the odd-numbered year is forfeited; the Board may reinstate it on payment of the renewal fee, fines and a $50 monthly delinquency penalty.
Letters Of Good Standing
NAC 638.0447(1)(c): a letter of good standing from each state in which the applicant is or has been licensed.
Biennial renewal
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Competency Examination Discretion
NRS 638.127(5): if the licensee has not practiced for more than 12 consecutive months, the Board may require an examination to determine competency before renewal; no such examination is identified in official sources.
Continuing Education
NAC 638.041(2) as amended by R026-26 Sec. 12: at least 20 hours of Board-approved continuing education in the 24 months before the new licensing period (10 hours in 12 months if licensed on or after July 1 of the preceding even-numbered year).
Renewal Application
NRS 638.127(1): on or before May 15 of each odd-numbered year, submit a renewal application, the renewal fee and all fines owed, and evidence of continuing education.

Nevada State Jurisprudence Examination (Veterinary Technician)

Provider
Nevada State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners
Format
Board-administered written examination; the Board emails instructions after all other application components are received
Passing score
90%
Exam fee
Included in the LVT application fee ($110 or $220 depending on the date of submission)
Practice scope

Inferred from the examination name; the authority has not published an examination outline.

  • NRS Chapter 638 - Veterinary Medicine; Euthanasia Technicians
  • NAC Chapter 638 - Veterinary Medicine; Euthanasia Technicians
Examination sources

Veterinary Technician National Examination

Provider
American Association of Veterinary State Boards
Format
Three-hour multiple-choice examination
Exam questions
170 multiple-choice questions; 150 scored operational questions and 20 pilot questions
Examination outline
  • Pharmacy and Pharmacology (13%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to the use of pharmacological, chemical, and biological agents.
    • Prepare medications in compliance with veterinarian's orders.
    • Calculate medications, fluid therapy rate, and continuous rate infusions based on the appropriate dosage in compliance with veterinarian's orders.
    • Dispense medications in compliance with veterinary orders.
    • Maintain controlled drug inventory, related logbooks, and medical records.
    • Recognize classifications of drugs, their mechanisms, and clinically relevant side effects.
    • Store, handle, and safely dispose of pharmacological, chemical, and biological agents.
  • Surgical Nursing (13%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to surgical nursing.
    • Prepare the surgical environment, equipment, instruments, and supplies to meet the needs of the surgical team and patient.
    • Prepare patient for surgical procedure.
    • Function as a sterile surgical technician to ensure patient safety and procedural efficiency.
    • Function as a circulating (non-sterile) surgical technician to ensure patient safety and procedural efficiency.
    • Clean instruments by the appropriate method (including but not limited to manual, soak, or ultrasonic).
    • Maintain aseptic conditions in surgical suite and during surgical procedures.
    • Maintain the surgical environment, equipment, instruments, and supplies to meet the needs of the surgical team and patient.
    • Sterilize equipment and supplies by the appropriate method (including but not limited to steam, gas).
  • Dentistry (7%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to dentistry.
    • Prepare and maintain the environment, equipment, instruments, and supplies to meet the needs of the dental team and patient.
    • Perform Comprehensive Oral Health Assessment and Treatment (COHAT) (including but not limited to scaling and polishing; manual and machine).
    • Produce diagnostic dental radiographs.
  • Laboratory Procedures (9%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to laboratory procedures.
    • Prepare and maintain specimens and documentation for in-house or outside laboratory evaluation.
    • Perform laboratory tests and procedures (including but not limited to microbiology, serology, cytology, hematology, urinalysis, and parasitology).
    • Maintain laboratory equipment and related supplies to ensure safety and quality of results.
  • Animal Care and Nursing (20%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to patient care and nursing.
    • Document and manage initial and ongoing evaluations of patient to provide optimal care (including but not limited to physical, behavioral, nutritional, clinical procedures, and mentation status).
    • Perform nursing procedures and maintenance of prescribed treatments (including but not limited to catheterization, wound management, and bandaging).
    • Perform clinical procedures to aid in diagnosis and prognosis (including but not limited to blood pressure measurement, electrocardiography, and tonometry).
    • Provide a safe, sanitary, and comfortable environment for patient to ensure optimal healthcare and client/personnel safety.
    • Maintain diagnostic equipment and related supplies to ensure safety and quality of results.
    • Administer medications via the appropriate routes (including but not limited to topical, intravenous, subcutaneous).
    • Collect specimens for in-house or outside laboratory evaluation.
    • Recognize and respond to behavioral characteristics of patient.
    • Restrain patient with or without equipment for treatment following safety protocols.
  • Diagnostic Imaging (6%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to diagnostic images.
    • Produce and document diagnostic images and/or radiographs (excluding dental) following protocols for safety and quality of results.
    • Maintain imaging/radiograph equipment and related materials to ensure safety and quality of results.
  • Anesthesia (13%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to anesthesia.
    • Assist in the development and implementation of an anesthetic plan to ensure patient safety and procedural efficacy.
    • Prepare anesthetic equipment and related supplies to ensure operator and patient safety.
    • Maintain anesthetic equipment and related materials to ensure reliable operation.
    • Establish and maintain a patent airway using endotracheal intubation.
    • Monitor and respond to patient status during all stages of anesthesia (pre-, peri-, and post-).
  • Emergency Medicine/Critical Care (7%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to emergency medicine and critical care.
    • Perform triage of a patient presenting with emergency/critical conditions (including but not limited to shock, acute illness, acute trauma, and toxicity).
    • Perform emergency nursing procedures (including but not limited to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), control acute blood loss, and fracture stabilization).
    • Perform critical care nursing procedures (including but not limited to blood component therapy, fluid resuscitation, and ongoing oxygen therapy).
    • Perform ongoing evaluations of physical, behavioral, nutritional, and mentation status of patient in emergency and critical conditions.
  • Pain Management/Analgesia (7%)
    • Utilize knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology as it applies to pain management and analgesia.
    • Recognize need for analgesia in patient.
    • Assist in the development and implementation of the pain management plan to optimize patient comfort and/or healing.
  • Communication and Veterinary Professional Support Services (5%)
    • Educate the client about animal care, risks, and side effects to promote and maintain the health of animals and the safety of client/public (including but not limited to behavior, nutrition, pharmacological/biological/chemical agents, dental health, anesthetic procedures, pain assessment/management, pre- and post-operative care, preventative care, zoonosis)
    • Maintain professional communication in all client and veterinary team interactions.
    • Collect patient information (including but not limited to signalment, medical history, primary complaint).
    • Provide assistance with the euthanasia process (including but not limited to consent, aftercare, grief management).
Examination sources