Senior Professional in Human Resources — Requirements & Free Practice
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Senior Professional in Human Resources
HRCI certification for leaders who shape HR strategy and policy in the United States.
Licensing authority: HRCI
Initial by examination
- Applicability
- Current initial SPHR certification only; education and experience alternatives lead to the same examination. No historical routes or renewals are included. HRCI publishes no precise start date for this current route; validFrom remains null.
- Eligibility
- {"anyOf":[{"education":"master's degree or higher","professionalLevelHrYears":4},{"education":"bachelor's degree","professionalLevelHrYears":5},{"professionalLevelHrYears":7}]}
- Other Requirements
- ["Application approval","Pass the SPHR examination","Agree to the Code of Ethical and Professional Responsibility"]
Senior Professional in Human Resources
- Provider
- Pearson VUE
- Format
- Computer-based, mostly multiple-choice, with HRCI's published item types; delivered at a Pearson VUE test center or via OnVUE subject to availability.
- Exam questions
- Total questions: 140; Scored questions: 115; Unscored questions: 25; The total includes the scored and unscored questions.
- Time limit
- 2 hours and 30 minutes, plus 30 minutes administration time
- Passing score
- Scaled score of at least 500
- Exam fee
- Exam fee $495.00 plus application fee $100.00
Examination outline
Leadership and Strategy (33%)
- Organizational strategy and planning
- HR strategies aligned to the strategic plan
- Internal and external factors and risk management
- Business metrics and strategic goals
- Credible information for decisions and recommendations
- Workplace practices and organizational culture
- Inclusivity initiatives
- HR metrics and strategic actions
- Change strategies
- Stakeholder relationships and organizational behavior
- Alignment of HR strategies across the organization
- Applicability of US federal laws and regulations
Workforce Planning and Talent Acquisition (17%)
- Workforce forecasting and planning
- Recruitment strategies
- Onboarding and cultural integration
Talent Management (23%)
- Inclusivity in workplace culture
- Workforce development programs and processes
- Succession planning
- Employee engagement, satisfaction, and retention
- Team and individual performance goals
- Performance management
- Leadership development
- Employee career and growth opportunities
- Return of employees to the organization
- Labor strategies
- Offboarding strategies, processes, and trends
Total Rewards (17%)
- Total rewards philosophy and communications
- Compensation strategies
- Benefit strategies
- Employee recognition programs
HR Information Management, Safety, and Security (10%)
- HR data privacy and security
- Employee safety and security
- HR digitalization initiatives
Examination sources
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 2, IF LAWS CHANGE, outline adoption paragraph
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 8, applicability statement
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 2, IF LAWS CHANGE
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 3, Functional Area 01, definition and Responsibilities 1.1–1.12
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 4, Functional Area 02, definition and Responsibilities 2.1–2.3
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 5, Functional Area 03, definition and Responsibilities 3.1–3.11
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 6, Functional Area 04, definition and Responsibilities 4.1–4.4
- HRCI SPHR Exam Content Outline
PDF p. 7, Functional Area 05, definition and Responsibilities 5.1–5.3
- HRCI SPHR certification page
Exam Format and Length
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 19, About the Exams, opening paragraph
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 19, About the Exams, complete five-row item-type table
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 21, What Scaled Scores Are Used
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 34, Understanding the Exam Results Report
- HRCI Frequently Asked Questions
Certification Exam Preparation, Q2: What is the format of the exams?
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 10, APPLY FOR AN HRCI EXAM, Application Process
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 18, Eligibility and Scheduling Requirements, Continuous Testing
- HRCI SPHR certification page
Exam and Application Costs
- HRCI Certification Policies and Procedures Handbook
PDF p. 6, EXAM DELIVERY