Certified Wireless Analysis Professional — Requirements & Free Practice
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Certified Wireless Analysis Professional
The CWAP certification is a professional-level wireless LAN certification for the CWNP Program.
Licensing authority: CWNP
Initial by examination
- Delivery
- CWNP Remote Proctored Exams or Prometric Testing Center (in-person), by appointment.
- Identification
- Remote candidates need valid government-issued identification matching their CWNP account name; Prometric requires one valid unexpired government-issued photo/signature ID matching registration.
- Pass Requirement
- Pass the CWAP examination with 70% or higher; instructors must pass with 80% or higher.
- Prerequisite Credential
- Hold a current and valid CWNA credential to earn CWAP; this records the credential qualification, not a fresh CWNA examination requirement.
- Scheduling
- Prometric appointments must be made at least one day in advance; returning candidates should use their existing CWNP ID. For CWNP remote scheduling, have an order number or exam voucher code ready and use the proctor appointment links in the official guide. Accommodation requests require CWNP approval before scheduling. The remote guide requires notice at least two full business days before a change, with its stated emergency exception, and states a $30 fee for missed/canceled appointments or no-shows.
- Scope
- Initial CWAP certification only; no recertification, instructor credential or CWNE award route is created.
Certified Wireless Analysis Professional
- Provider
- CWNP Remote Proctored Exams or Prometric Testing Center (in-person)
- Format
- Multiple choice / multiple answer; English
- Exam questions
- Total questions: 60.
- Time limit
- 90 minutes
- Passing score
- 70% or higher; instructors must pass with 80% or higher
- Exam fee
- $349.99 USD
Examination outline
Protocol Analysis (15%)
- Capture 802.11 frames using the appropriate methods
- Understand and apply the common capture configuration parameters available in protocol analysis tools
- Understand and apply common protocol analyzer features and functions
- Utilize additional tools for 802.11 analysis
- Ensure appropriate troubleshooting methods are used with all analysis types
Spectrum Analysis (10%)
- Capture RF spectrum data and understand the common views available in spectrum analyzers
- Analyze spectrum captures to identify relevant RF information and issues
- Analyze spectrum captures to identify various device signatures
- Use centralized spectrum analysis solutions
PHY Layers and Technologies (10%)
- Understand and describe the functions of the PHY layer and the PHY protocol data units (PPDUs)
- Apply PHY technologies to captured data
- Identify and use PHY information provided in pseudo-headers within protocol analyzers
- Recognize protocol analyzer limits in capturing PHY information
- Use appropriate capture devices based on an understanding of PHY types
MAC Sublayer and Functions (25%)
- Understand frame encapsulation and frame aggregation
- Identify and use MAC information in captured data for analysis
- Validate BSS capabilities through protocol analysis
- Identify and analyze CRC error frames and retransmitted frames
WLAN Medium Access (10%)
- Understand 802.11 contention algorithms in-depth and know how they impact WLANs
- Analyze QoS configuration and operations
802.11 Frame Exchanges (30%)
- Capture, understand, and analyze BSS discovery and joining frame exchanges
- Analyze roaming behavior and resolve problems related to roaming
- Analyze data frame exchanges
- Identify MIMO and multiuser-specific transmission methods
- Analyze behavior and resolve problems related to MAC layer operations
Examination sources
- CWNP adoption of full exam objectives
What it takes to become a CWAP; objectives adoption statement
- CWNP CWAP-405 objectives link
Main subject areas; official objectives link to cwap-405-objectives-2025_001.pdf
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 1; document title and Introduction
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 2; domain 1.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 3; domain 2.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 4; domain 3.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 5; domain 4.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 6; domain 5.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 7; domain 6.0
- CWAP-405 Exam Objectives
page 8; final objective 6.5
- CWNP CWAP Exam Summary
CWAP Exam Summary; complete list
- CWNP CWAP passing requirement
What it takes to become a CWAP; examination passing standard
- CWNP CWAP registration channels
CWAP Exam Summary; Exam Number, Cost and Availability
- CWNP Exam and Testing Information
CWNP Exam Accommodation
- CWNP Remote Proctoring Exam guide
page 4; Section 7 and IMPORTANT REMINDERS
- CWNP Remote Proctoring Exam guide
page 3; Section 6 Rescheduling & Cancellation Policy
- CWNP Remote Proctoring Exam guide
page 3; Section 6 Rescheduling and Missed Appointment Fee
- CWNP Remote Proctoring Exam guide
page 2; Section 2 Required Identification
- Prometric CWNP Certification Testing
Scheduling
- Prometric CWNP Certification Testing
Acquire an acceptable form of ID
- CWNP CWAP-405 version deadline
Exam Updates table; CWAP row, in header order Certification / Current Version / Release Date / Exam Deadline / Next Version / Next Schedule Update