Missouri Professional Counselor — Requirements & Free Practice
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Counselor-in-Training
Committee-approved supervision registration; applicants may accumulate supervised experience before passing the NCE and completing all provisional-license requirements.
Licensing authority: Missouri Committee for Professional Counselors · Application information
Registration to begin supervised counseling as a counselor in training
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints/background check using Committee registration number 5409.
- Graduate degree
- Conferred qualifying graduate counseling degree and required coursework to begin supervision; Committee may approve supervision while remaining core deficiencies are completed.
- Nce timing
- The provisional checklist expressly allows CIT approval and accumulation of supervised hours before passing the NCE; conversion to a PLPC requires passing the NCE.
- Practice limits
- Work under the approved supervisor, receive required supervision and do not operate a private practice; register changes of supervisor or site.
- Supervisor and setting
- Secure qualified Committee-approved supervisor(s) and counseling setting(s); submit the supervision application, transcript and fee; a model contract affiliates a supervisor at a different site.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2024-04-30.
- provisional-checklist.pdf
Checklist item 8, counselor-in-training before passing NCE
- supervision-application.pdf
Page 1, supervision effectiveness
Licensed Professional Counselor
License to practice as a professional counselor, subject to the committee's jurisdiction and applicable rules and regulations.
Licensing authority: Missouri Committee for Professional Counselors · Application information
Initial licensure by examination — advanced degree/post master substitution
All of the following:
- Application
- Submit the Committee application, supporting documentation and applicable fee. Complete materials ordinarily must arrive at least 30 days before a Committee meeting.
- Asynchronous learning
- No more than 50% of total coursework may be asynchronous under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(1)(D).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints through the Missouri State Highway Patrol vendor for state and FBI criminal-history checks; Committee review and required fees apply.
- Core coursework
- CACREP/CORE-accredited degree or required graduate coursework in assessment, career counseling, counseling theory, counseling skills and interventions, diagnosis, human growth and development, group counseling, social and cultural diversity, research methods, practicum/internship, and professional orientation and ethics. The practicum for the current rule spans two semesters or three quarters and includes at least 600 hours, of which 240 are face-to-face counseling, including HIPAA-compliant telehealth.
- Degree route
- Specialist or doctoral degree in counseling, or 30 post-master graduate hours clearly related to counseling, approved by the Committee.
- Diagnostic systems
- At least three graduate hours in diagnostic systems under RSMo 337.510.2(3).
- Foreign education
- Education obtained outside the United States requires Committee determination of substantially equivalent training under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(5).
- Graduate education
- Graduate degree with a major in counseling from an acceptable institution under 20 CSR 2095-2.010. Applicants enrolled before August 28, 2023 require at least 48 semester or 72 quarter hours; those enrolled on or after that date require at least 60 semester or 90 quarter hours.
- Legal presence
- United States citizen or legally present in the United States under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years of age under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Prior license education exception
- Applicants formerly licensed in Missouri or currently licensed as a professional counselor elsewhere need not complete career-development courses under RSMo 337.510.2(1).
- Suicide training
- Provide proof of at least two hours of suicide assessment, referral, treatment and management training under RSMo 337.507.1 and the full-licensure checklist.
- Supervised experience
- At least 1,500 supervised hours over at least 12 months and within 36 months, including 600 direct-client hours, under 20 CSR 2095-2.020(5).
- Supervision arrangement
- Committee-approved setting and supervisor; at least an average 15 hours weekly, at least one hour of face-to-face supervision weekly, and continued supervision until full licensure. Out-of-state experience is subject to Committee review under 20 CSR 2095-2.020(13)-(14).
Initial licensure by examination — masters degree supervision
All of the following:
- Application
- Submit the Committee application, supporting documentation and applicable fee. Complete materials ordinarily must arrive at least 30 days before a Committee meeting.
- Asynchronous learning
- No more than 50% of total coursework may be asynchronous under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(1)(D).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints through the Missouri State Highway Patrol vendor for state and FBI criminal-history checks; Committee review and required fees apply.
- Core coursework
- CACREP/CORE-accredited degree or required graduate coursework in assessment, career counseling, counseling theory, counseling skills and interventions, diagnosis, human growth and development, group counseling, social and cultural diversity, research methods, practicum/internship, and professional orientation and ethics. The practicum for the current rule spans two semesters or three quarters and includes at least 600 hours, of which 240 are face-to-face counseling, including HIPAA-compliant telehealth.
- Degree route
- Qualifying counseling masters degree without the approved specialist/doctoral or 30-hour post-master substitution.
- Diagnostic systems
- At least three graduate hours in diagnostic systems under RSMo 337.510.2(3).
- Foreign education
- Education obtained outside the United States requires Committee determination of substantially equivalent training under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(5).
- Graduate education
- Graduate degree with a major in counseling from an acceptable institution under 20 CSR 2095-2.010. Applicants enrolled before August 28, 2023 require at least 48 semester or 72 quarter hours; those enrolled on or after that date require at least 60 semester or 90 quarter hours.
- Legal presence
- United States citizen or legally present in the United States under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years of age under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Prior license education exception
- Applicants formerly licensed in Missouri or currently licensed as a professional counselor elsewhere need not complete career-development courses under RSMo 337.510.2(1).
- Suicide training
- Provide proof of at least two hours of suicide assessment, referral, treatment and management training under RSMo 337.507.1 and the full-licensure checklist.
- Supervised experience
- At least 3,000 supervised hours over at least 24 months and within 60 months, including 1,200 direct-client hours, under 20 CSR 2095-2.020(4).
- Supervision arrangement
- Committee-approved setting and supervisor; at least an average 15 hours weekly, at least one hour of face-to-face supervision weekly, and continued supervision until full licensure. Out-of-state experience is subject to Committee review under 20 CSR 2095-2.020(13)-(14).
Expedited reciprocity — qualifying law enforcement spouse
- Application and fees
- Submit the application, verification, background check and applicable fees; a statutory examination waiver does not itself waive fees.
- Board general checklist
- The general reciprocity checklist, without a spouse exception, states: "I have passed the: “Missouri Jurisprudence (Legal And Ethical Responsibilities) Exam”". The express statutory spouse waiver controls this route; applicants should present waiver eligibility to the Committee.
- Current license
- Hold a valid current full license in the same profession and practice level for at least one year in another United States jurisdiction; provide verification.
- Good standing
- Meet the remaining statutory eligibility and good-standing criteria; the waiver does not remove grounds for denial or background-check authority.
- Spouse eligibility
- Meet the statutory resident or nonresident law enforcement spouse definition; provide qualifying documentation.
- Statutory waiver
- Qualifying examination, education and experience requirements are waived and the license is issued within 30 days under RSMo 324.009.3(2).
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-08-28.
- rsmo-324-009.html
324.009.3(2), military or law-enforcement spouse waiver
- reciprocity-checklist.pdf
Reciprocity checklist, required Missouri jurisprudence exam
Expedited reciprocity — qualifying military spouse
- Application and fees
- Submit the application, verification, background check and applicable fees; a statutory examination waiver does not itself waive fees.
- Board general checklist
- The general reciprocity checklist, without a spouse exception, states: "I have passed the: “Missouri Jurisprudence (Legal And Ethical Responsibilities) Exam”". The express statutory spouse waiver controls this route; applicants should present waiver eligibility to the Committee.
- Current license
- Hold a valid current full license in the same profession and practice level for at least one year in another United States jurisdiction; provide verification.
- Good standing
- Meet the remaining statutory eligibility and good-standing criteria; the waiver does not remove grounds for denial or background-check authority.
- Spouse eligibility
- Meet the statutory resident or nonresident military spouse definition; provide qualifying documentation.
- Statutory waiver
- Qualifying examination, education and experience requirements are waived and the license is issued within 30 days under RSMo 337.510.3(2)(b) and 324.009.3(2).
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-08-28.
- rsmo-337-510.html
337.510.3(2)(b), expedited military-spouse waiver
- rsmo-324-009.html
324.009.3(2), military or law-enforcement spouse waiver
- reciprocity-checklist.pdf
Reciprocity checklist, required Missouri jurisprudence exam
Reactivation or reinstatement for former Missouri licensees currently licensed elsewhere
- Application and fee
- Submit the reactivation/reinstatement application and fee under 20 CSR 2095-1.062(6).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints for Missouri and FBI background checks.
- Continuing education
- Forty hours under the Missouri regulation or proof of completion of the CE hours required by the current licensing jurisdiction.
- Current other license
- Provide proof of current professional-counselor licensure in another state.
- General board faq
- The general Board FAQ states that a license expired more than two years cannot be reinstated and requires a new application. The specific rule 20 CSR 2095-1.062(6) provides this route for former Missouri licensees currently licensed elsewhere.
- Prior missouri license
- Previously licensed as a professional counselor in Missouri with an expired Missouri license.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2009-05-30.
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(6), prior license and applicant class
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(6), current licensure
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(6), authorization
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(6)(A), application
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(6)(C), other-state license
New licensure application after more than two years of expiration
All of the following:
- Application
- Submit the Committee application, supporting documentation and applicable fee. Complete materials ordinarily must arrive at least 30 days before a Committee meeting.
- Asynchronous learning
- No more than 50% of total coursework may be asynchronous under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(1)(D).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints through the Missouri State Highway Patrol vendor for state and FBI criminal-history checks; Committee review and required fees apply.
- Core coursework
- CACREP/CORE-accredited degree or required graduate coursework in assessment, career counseling, counseling theory, counseling skills and interventions, diagnosis, human growth and development, group counseling, social and cultural diversity, research methods, practicum/internship, and professional orientation and ethics. The practicum for the current rule spans two semesters or three quarters and includes at least 600 hours, of which 240 are face-to-face counseling, including HIPAA-compliant telehealth.
- Diagnostic systems
- At least three graduate hours in diagnostic systems under RSMo 337.510.2(3).
- Expiration
- Missouri LPC license has been expired more than two years; submit a new application and meet current law and regulations. The specific other-state-current-license reactivation route remains separate.
- Foreign education
- Education obtained outside the United States requires Committee determination of substantially equivalent training under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(5).
- Graduate education
- Graduate degree with a major in counseling from an acceptable institution under 20 CSR 2095-2.010. Applicants enrolled before August 28, 2023 require at least 48 semester or 72 quarter hours; those enrolled on or after that date require at least 60 semester or 90 quarter hours.
- Legal presence
- United States citizen or legally present in the United States under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years of age under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Prior license education exception
- Applicants formerly licensed in Missouri or currently licensed as a professional counselor elsewhere need not complete career-development courses under RSMo 337.510.2(1).
- Suicide training
- Provide two hours of suicide prevention training for the new application.
- Supervised experience
- Provide acceptable supervised experience as required by current rules, including any Committee-approved advanced-degree substitution.
Licensure by reciprocity based on one year of current full licensure
- Background check
- Fingerprint/background check using Board registration number 5409; disclose any resulting criminal record.
- Board checklist discipline
- The reciprocity checklist states: "I do not qualify for reciprocity at this time" for applicants whose current license has had or has discipline or pending complaints; RSMo 337.510.3(3)(b) controls the evaluation of resolved discipline.
- Current license
- Current full professional-counselor license in another United States jurisdiction or a military branch, at the relevant practice level.
- Education and experience verification
- Other jurisdiction verifies that the applicant met its minimum educational and, where applicable, work-experience and clinical-supervision requirements; qualifying examination, education and experience requirements are waived within six months.
- Fee
- Application and applicable fees; qualifying military fee waivers require supporting documentation.
- General reciprocity limits
- Under current RSMo 324.009.11 a license issued by general reciprocity is valid only in Missouri, does not confer compact eligibility, and applicants licensed elsewhere pursuant to an interstate compact are not eligible under that section.
- Good standing
- No unresolved revocation, investigation, pending complaint, disqualifying criminal record, or disqualifying discipline; resolved past discipline is assessed under RSMo 337.510.3(3)(b).
- One year
- At least one year of licensure in that jurisdiction; provide current-license verification and proof of the year.
- Suicide training
- The Board reciprocity checklist requests proof of two hours of suicide prevention training.
Reinstatement of a lapsed license within two years
- Background check
- Provide fingerprints for state and FBI checks if not previously submitted for licensure.
- Continuing education
- Provide proof of completing continuing education under 20 CSR 2095-1.064.
- Fees
- Submit reinstatement application, renewal fee and applicable delinquency fee.
- Time limit
- Apply within two years after expiration. No counseling practice while the license is lapsed.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2009-05-30.
- rsmo-337-507.html
337.507.2, restoration within two years
- committee-home.html
Reinstatement instructions
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(4)(B), continuing education
Renewal
- Board ce conflicts
- The FAQ mentions three suicide-prevention hours at renewal; RSMo 337.510.5 specifies two. The 2021 CE summary states a first-cycle reduction for newly issued licenses, while 20 CSR 2095-1.070(2) provides an exemption for licenses issued before July 1 of an even year; follow the controlling rule and confirm the Board implementation.
- Ce documentation
- Retain CE documentation for the current and two previous renewal cycles and respond to Committee audits.
- Continuing education
- Forty hours per biennial cycle, including at least twenty formal hours and no more than twenty self-study hours under 20 CSR 2095-1.064; at least two hours of suicide assessment, referral, treatment and management under RSMo 337.510.5. Statutory/rule exemptions and extensions apply.
- Renewal
- Apply by the license renewal date and pay the renewal fee.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2023-08-28.
- rsmo-337-515.html
337.515, complete renewal provision
- rsmo-337-510.html
337.510.5, license renewal and continuing education
- 20csr2095-1.pdf
20 CSR 2095-1.062(1), renewal notice and fee
- continuing-education-summary.pdf
CE summary, renewal condition
Provisional Licensed Professional Counselor
Supervised provisional license for applicants who meet licensure requirements except completed post-degree supervised counseling experience.
Licensing authority: Missouri Committee for Professional Counselors · Application information
Extension of provisional licensure for good cause
- Fee
- The Board extension instructions state that there is no cost.
- Good cause
- Committee discretion; request before the provisional license expires.
- Supervision
- Continue approved supervision and comply with the provisional-license restrictions.
- Written request
- Signed by both supervisee and supervisor, stating why an extension is needed; email a PDF or mail the request.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2009-05-30.
- 20csr2095-2.pdf
20 CSR 2095-2.005(3), extension
- 20csr2095-2.pdf
20 CSR 2095-2.005(3), filing before expiration
- provisional-extension.html
Extension of provisional license, complete procedure
Initial provisional licensure — advanced degree/post degree coursework
All of the following:
- Application
- Submit the Committee application, supporting documentation and applicable fee. Complete materials ordinarily must arrive at least 30 days before a Committee meeting.
- Asynchronous learning
- No more than 50% of total coursework may be asynchronous under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(1)(D).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints through the Missouri State Highway Patrol vendor for state and FBI criminal-history checks; Committee review and required fees apply.
- Board provisional checklist
- The Board provisional checklist and FAQ list education, supervision, NCE and background-check approval, and do not list jurisprudence among the four automatic-issuance criteria. The FAQ states: "When these four requirements have been satisfactorily met a provisional license is issued automatically". RSMo 337.510.4 requires that a provisional applicant meet all requirements except completed supervised experience; its examination requirement is retained.
- Core coursework
- CACREP/CORE-accredited degree or required graduate coursework in assessment, career counseling, counseling theory, counseling skills and interventions, diagnosis, human growth and development, group counseling, social and cultural diversity, research methods, practicum/internship, and professional orientation and ethics. The practicum for the current rule spans two semesters or three quarters and includes at least 600 hours, of which 240 are face-to-face counseling, including HIPAA-compliant telehealth.
- Degree route
- Specialist/doctoral degree or approved 30 hours of post-degree counseling coursework.
- Diagnostic systems
- At least three graduate hours in diagnostic systems under RSMo 337.510.2(3).
- Foreign education
- Education obtained outside the United States requires Committee determination of substantially equivalent training under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(5).
- Graduate education
- Graduate degree with a major in counseling from an acceptable institution under 20 CSR 2095-2.010. Applicants enrolled before August 28, 2023 require at least 48 semester or 72 quarter hours; those enrolled on or after that date require at least 60 semester or 90 quarter hours.
- Legal presence
- United States citizen or legally present in the United States under RSMo 337.510.2.
- License term
- License valid for at least one year; void upon expiration or termination of supervision, whichever occurs first; Committee may extend for good cause.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years of age under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Prior license education exception
- Applicants formerly licensed in Missouri or currently licensed as a professional counselor elsewhere need not complete career-development courses under RSMo 337.510.2(1).
- Registered supervision
- Committee-approved supervisor and practice setting; required supervised experience is not yet complete.
- Suicide training timing
- The Board FAQ states that two hours of suicide training are needed at full licensure, rather than PLPC issuance.
Initial provisional licensure — masters degree
All of the following:
- Application
- Submit the Committee application, supporting documentation and applicable fee. Complete materials ordinarily must arrive at least 30 days before a Committee meeting.
- Asynchronous learning
- No more than 50% of total coursework may be asynchronous under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(1)(D).
- Background check
- Submit fingerprints through the Missouri State Highway Patrol vendor for state and FBI criminal-history checks; Committee review and required fees apply.
- Board provisional checklist
- The Board provisional checklist and FAQ list education, supervision, NCE and background-check approval, and do not list jurisprudence among the four automatic-issuance criteria. The FAQ states: "When these four requirements have been satisfactorily met a provisional license is issued automatically". RSMo 337.510.4 requires that a provisional applicant meet all requirements except completed supervised experience; its examination requirement is retained.
- Core coursework
- CACREP/CORE-accredited degree or required graduate coursework in assessment, career counseling, counseling theory, counseling skills and interventions, diagnosis, human growth and development, group counseling, social and cultural diversity, research methods, practicum/internship, and professional orientation and ethics. The practicum for the current rule spans two semesters or three quarters and includes at least 600 hours, of which 240 are face-to-face counseling, including HIPAA-compliant telehealth.
- Degree route
- Qualifying masters counseling degree.
- Diagnostic systems
- At least three graduate hours in diagnostic systems under RSMo 337.510.2(3).
- Foreign education
- Education obtained outside the United States requires Committee determination of substantially equivalent training under 20 CSR 2095-2.010(5).
- Graduate education
- Graduate degree with a major in counseling from an acceptable institution under 20 CSR 2095-2.010. Applicants enrolled before August 28, 2023 require at least 48 semester or 72 quarter hours; those enrolled on or after that date require at least 60 semester or 90 quarter hours.
- Legal presence
- United States citizen or legally present in the United States under RSMo 337.510.2.
- License term
- License valid for at least two years; void upon expiration or termination of supervision, whichever occurs first; Committee may extend for good cause.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years of age under RSMo 337.510.2.
- Prior license education exception
- Applicants formerly licensed in Missouri or currently licensed as a professional counselor elsewhere need not complete career-development courses under RSMo 337.510.2(1).
- Registered supervision
- Committee-approved supervisor and practice setting; required supervised experience is not yet complete.
- Suicide training timing
- The Board FAQ states that two hours of suicide training are needed at full licensure, rather than PLPC issuance.
Renewal while provisional supervision remains authorized
- Continuing education
- The Board licensure overview states that continuing education is not required for PLPCs.
- License status
- Hold a provisional license with approved supervision; under 20 CSR 2095-2.005 the provisional license is void on its expiration date or termination of supervision, whichever occurs first.
- Renewal
- RSMo 337.515 applies renewal by application and payment to each license issued under the counselor licensing provisions; an extension beyond the provisional term requires Committee approval.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2009-05-30.
- rsmo-337-515.html
337.515, complete renewal provision
- lpc-general-slides.pdf
Continuing education, PLPCs
professional counselor supervisor
Committee supervisor approval for a currently licensed professional counselor; this survey covers the professional-counselor applicant class.
Licensing authority: committee for professional counselors · Application information
Approval as a professional counselor licensure supervisor
- Application
- Complete the supervisor application and provide documentation for Committee review.
- Experience
- At least two years of licensed professional counseling experience.
- License
- Current full professional-counselor license; inactive, provisional, expired, temporary, retired, probated or suspended status does not qualify.
- Supervisory limits
- Supervisor cannot be the supervisee relative; generally no more than three CITs/PLPCs at a time without written Committee approval; provide supervision, review/cosign reports and avoid exploitative relationships.
- Training
- Document counseling and supervisory training and experience in a resume or vitae.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2009-05-30.
- supervisor-application-instructions.pdf
Instructions Section IV, complete registration qualifications
- supervisor-application-instructions.pdf
Complete application instructions
National Counselor Examination
- Provider
- National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC); administered through the Center for Credentialing & Education (CCE) and delivered by Pearson VUE at test centers or online through OnVUE
- Format
- 200-question, multiple-choice, non-sectioned examination; scored and unscored items appear in jumbled order; a different form is compiled for each administration
- Exam questions
- 200 multiple-choice questions: 160 scored and 40 unscored field-test items
- Time limit
- 225 minutes to complete the examination within a 255-minute test session (one scheduled 15-minute break after question #100)
- Passing score
- Criterion passing score set by a modified Angoff method and adjusted for each form by statistical equating; passing scores may vary slightly for each version
Examination outline
1. Professional Practice and Ethics — This section encompasses counselors’ knowledge, skills, and abilities related to maintaining proper administrative and clinical protocols. (12% of items; 19 scored items) (12%)
- A. Assess your (the counselor) competency to work with a specific client
- B. Understand statistical concepts and methods in research
- C. Practice legal and ethical counseling
- D. Clarify counselor–client roles
- E. Discuss client’s rights and responsibilities
- F. Discuss limits of confidentiality
- G. Explain counselor agency policies
- H. Review payment, fees, and insurance benefits
- I. Explain counseling processes, procedures, risks, and benefits
- J. Explain uses and limits of social media
- K. Inform clients about the legal aspects of counseling
- L. Obtain informed consent
- M. Discuss confidentiality as it applies to electronic communication
- N. Establish group rules, expectations, and termination criteria
- O. Assess competency to provide informed consent
- P. Monitor the therapeutic relationship and build trust as needed
- Q. Review client records
- R. Provide adequate accommodations for clients with disabilities
- S. Provide information to third parties
- T. Provide referral sources if counseling services are inadequate/ inappropriate
- U. Advocate for professional and client issues
- V. Seek supervision/consultation
- W. Create and maintain documentation appropriate for each aspect of the counseling process
- X. Awareness and practice of self-care
2. Intake, Assessment, and Diagnosis — This section encompasses counselors’ knowledge, skills, and abilities to effectively conduct client intake, assessment, and diagnosis. (12% of items; 19 scored items) (12%)
- A. Conduct a biopsychosocial interview
- B. Conduct a diagnostic interview
- C. Conduct cultural formulation interview
- D. Conduct an initial interview
- E. Determine diagnosis
- F. Perform a Mental Status Exam (MSE)
- G. Consider co-occurring diagnoses
- H. Determine level of care needed
- I. Determine the appropriate modality of treatment
- J. Assess the presenting problem and level of distress
- K. Evaluate an individual’s level of mental health functioning
- L. Screen clients for appropriate services
- M. Select, use, and interpret appropriate assessment instruments
- N. Use formal and informal observations
- O. Assess for trauma
- P. Assess substance use
- Q. Obtain client self-reports
- R. Evaluate interactional dynamics
- S. Conduct ongoing assessment for at-risk behaviors (i.e., suicide, homicide, self/other injury, and relationship violence)
- T. Use pre-test and post-test measures to assess outcomes
- U. Evaluate counseling effectiveness
3. Areas of Clinical Focus — This section encompasses counselors’ knowledge and skills related to areas of clients’ concern(s). (29% of items; 47 scored items) (29%)
- A. Adjustment related to physical loss/injury/medical condition
- B. Aging/geriatric concerns
- C. Behavioral problems
- D. Bullying
- E. Caregiving concerns
- F. Cultural adjustments
- G. End-of-life issues
- H. Fear and panic
- I. Financial issues
- J. Gender identity development
- K. Grief/loss
- L. Hopelessness/depression
- M. Loneliness/attachment
- N. Hyper/hypo mental focus
- O. Intellectual functioning issues
- P. Insomnia/sleep issues
- Q. Maladaptive eating behaviors
- R. Remarriage/recommitment
- S. Developmental processes/tasks/issues
- T. Obsessive thoughts/behaviors
- U. Occupation and career development
- V. Physical issues related to anxiety
- W. Physical issues related to depression
- X. Physical/emotional issues related to trauma
- Y. Process addictions (pornography, gambling)
- Z. Racism/discrimination/oppression
- AA. Religious values conflict
- AB. Retirement concerns
- AC. Ruminating and/or intrusive thoughts
- AD. Separation from primary care givers
- AE. Sexual functioning concerns
- AF. Sleeping habits
- AG. Spiritual/existential concerns
- AH. Stress management
- AI. Substance use/addiction issues
- AJ. Suicidal thoughts/behaviors
- AK. Terminal illness issues
- AL. Visual/auditory hallucinations
- AM. Worry and anxiety
- AN. Adoption issues
- AO. Blended family issues
- AP. Child abuse-related concerns
- AQ. Child development issues
- AR. Dating/relationship problems
- AS. Divorce
- AT. Family abuse/violence (e.g., physical, sexual, emotional)
- AU. Interpersonal partner violence concerns
- AV. Marital/partner communication problems
- AW. Parenting/co-parenting conflicts
- AX. Emotional dysregulation
4. Treatment Planning — This section encompasses counselors’ knowledge, skills, and abilities to develop an effective course of treatment. (9% of items; 14 scored items) (9%)
- A. Collaborate with client to establish treatment goals and objectives
- B. Establish short- and long-term counseling goals consistent with clients’ diagnoses
- C. Identify barriers affecting client goal attainment
- D. Identify strengths that improve the likelihood of goal attainment
- E. Refer to different levels of treatment (e.g., outpatient, inpatient, residential, etc.)
- F. Refer to others for concurrent treatment
- G. Guide treatment planning
- H. Discuss termination process and issues
- I. Discuss transitions in group membership
- J. Follow-up after discharge
- K. Use assessment instrument results to facilitate client decision making
- L. Review and revise the treatment plan
- M. Engage clients in review of progress toward treatment goals
- N. Collaborate with other providers and client support systems (documentation and report writing)
- O. Discuss with clients the integration and maintenance of therapeutic progress
- P. Educate client to the value of treatment plan compliance
5. Counseling Skills and Interventions — This section encompasses counselors’ knowledge, skills, and abilities to conduct effective counseling. (30% of items; 48 scored items) (30%)
- A. Align intervention with client’s developmental level
- B. Align intervention with counseling modality (individual, couple, family, or group)
- C. Align intervention with client population (e.g., veterans, minorities, disenfranchised, disabled)
- D. Implement individual counseling in relation to a plan of treatment
- E. Establish therapeutic alliance
- F. Apply theory-based counseling intervention(s)
- G. Address addiction issues
- H. Address cultural considerations
- I. Address family composition and cultural considerations
- J. Evaluate and explain systemic patterns of interaction
- K. Explore family member interaction
- L. Explore religious and spiritual values
- M. Guide clients in the development of skills or strategies for dealing with their problems
- N. Help clients develop support systems
- O. Help facilitate clients’ motivation to make the changes they desire
- P. Improve interactional patterns
- Q. Provide crisis intervention
- R. Educate client about transference and defense mechanisms
- S. Facilitate trust and safety
- T. Build communication skills
- U. Develop conflict resolution strategies
- V. Develop safety plans
- W. Facilitate systemic change
- X. Provide distance counseling or telemental health
- Y. Provide education resources (e.g., stress management, assertiveness training, divorce adjustment)
- Z. Provide psychoeducation for client
- AA. Summarize
- AB. Reframe/redirect
- AC. Facilitate empathic responses
- AD. Use self-disclosure
- AE. Use constructive confrontation
- AF. Facilitate awareness of here-and-now interactions
- AG. Facilitate resolution of interpersonal conflict
- AH. Use linking and blocking in a group context
- AI. Management of leader–member dynamics
- AJ. Model giving and receiving of feedback
- AK. Address impact of extended families
- AL. Contain and manage intense feelings
- AM. Explore the influence of family of origin patterns and themes
- AN. Address the impact of social support network
- AO. Use “structured” activities
- AP. Promote and encourage interactions among group members
- AQ. Promote and encourage interactions with the group leader
- AR. Use psychoeducation as a part of the group process
- AS. Explain phases in the group process
- AT. Identify and discuss group themes and patterns
- AU. Create intervention based on the stage of group development
- AV. Challenge harmful group member behaviors
- AW. Address the potential interaction of members outside of the group
6. Core Counseling Attributes — This section encompasses behaviors, traits, and dispositions of effective counselors. (8% of items; 13 scored items) (8%)
- A. Awareness of self and impact on clients
- B. Genuineness
- C. Congruence
- D. Demonstrate knowledge of and sensitivity to gender orientation and gender issues
- E. Demonstrate knowledge of and sensitivity to multicultural issues
- F. Demonstrate conflict tolerance and resolution
- G. Empathic attunement
- H. Empathic responding
- I. Foster the emergence of group therapeutic factors
- J. Non-judgmental stance
- K. Positive regard
- L. Respect and acceptance for diversity
- M. Use foundational listening, attending, and reflecting skills
Examination sources
- NBCC, The National Counselor Examination (NCE) Content Outline
p. 2, Job Analysis and Content Outline
- NBCC, The National Counselor Examination (NCE) Content Outline
p. 2, Table 1 lead-in
- NBCC, The National Counselor Examination (NCE) Content Outline
p. 10, Table 3 lead-in
- NBCC, Candidate Handbook for State Licensure: National Counselor Examination (NCE)
p. 7, CACREP domains
- NBCC, Candidate Handbook for State Licensure: National Counselor Examination (NCE)
p. 7, Examination Purpose, Content, and Form
- NBCC, Candidate Handbook for State Licensure: National Counselor Examination (NCE)
p. 20, Pass/Fail Score Determination
- NBCC, The National Counselor Examination (NCE) Content Outline
p. 2, Exam Form
- NBCC, Candidate Handbook for State Licensure: National Counselor Examination (NCE)
p. 9, Registering for the Examination — Registration Process
- NBCC, Candidate Handbook for State Licensure: National Counselor Examination (NCE)
p. 9, Test authorization
- NBCC, National Counselor Examination (NCE) Examination Specifications
p. 1, title block
- NBCC, About the National Counselor Examination (NCE) web page
Page tabs
Missouri Professional Counselors Jurisprudence Exam
- Provider
- National Board of Chiropractic Examiners (NBCE), jointly developed with the Missouri Committee for Professional Counselors
- Format
- Computer-based, multiple-choice, open-book examination delivered through a secure email link
- Exam questions
- 40 items
- Passing score
- 75%
- Exam fee
- $75.00
Examination outline
Licensure Requirements (20%)
- License requirements/renewal/status/fees
- Continuing Education
- Exempt professions and occupations
Supervised Counseling (30%)
- Supervised Counseling Experience
- Supervisors and Supervisory Responsibilities
Professional Conduct (50%)
- Scope of Practice
- Client Welfare
- Complaints and Disciplinary Actions
Examination sources
- mynbce-jurisprudence-exam.html
Test Subjects & Weightings, complete published blueprint
- mynbce-jurisprudence-exam.html
Exam format
- mynbce-jurisprudence-exam.html
What Is The Passing Score?, passing and retake rule
- mynbce-jurisprudence-exam.html
How Do I Apply for the Exam?
- mynbce-jurisprudence-exam.html
When Will I Get My Score?