North Carolina Certified Nursing Assistant — Requirements & Free Practice
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Licenses, application pathways and examination requirements
Each license and applicant pathway has its own requirements and exemptions. Choosing practice questions does not determine your eligibility.
Nurse Aide I Registry Listing
Registry listing for Nurse Aide I practice. G.S. 131E-255(f) authorizes up to four months of employment without listing; it is an employment exception rather than a separately issued temporary credential. Nurse Aide I plus four tasks under 21 NCAC 36 .0404(f) remains facility-specific Nurse Aide I practice, with training records held by the facility.
Licensing authority: North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Health Service Regulation · Application information
Examination after approved Nurse Aide I refresher training
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Approval
- Obtain training-program approval to take the examination.
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of successful training completion or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training
- Successfully complete a North Carolina state-approved Nurse Aide refresher training program.
Examination after approved Nurse Aide I training
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Approval
- Obtain training-program approval to take the examination.
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of successful training completion or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training
- Successfully complete a North Carolina state-approved Nurse Aide I training program.
Examination with training waiver for an EMT or paramedic
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Professional Credential
- Hold a current unencumbered EMT or paramedic credential; that other-profession credential is an applicant condition.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Examination with training waiver for a former nursing student
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Education
- Have previously been enrolled in nursing school, not be currently licensed, and have completed a nurse aide-equivalent course in nursing school within the past two years.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Listing based on an unrestricted North Carolina nursing license
- Application
- Submit the Licensed Nurse Form to DHSR. The underlying nurse licensure examination belongs to another profession and is not a nurse aide examination leaf.
- Nursing License
- Hold a current unrestricted license to practice nursing in North Carolina.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Nurses Aides Registry Act, G.S. 90-171.55
G.S. 90-171.55(a), Nurse Aide I and II registry authority
- licensed-nurses.html
Licensed Nurses, current unrestricted North Carolina nursing license
Examination with training waiver for military medical training
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Military Training
- Have received nursing or medical training credentials equivalent to nurse aide training in the United States Armed Forces.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Examination based on current North Carolina nursing education
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Approval
- Obtain approval from the school of nursing.
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Education
- Be currently enrolled in a North Carolina state-approved RN or practical nurse education program and complete coursework equivalent to approved nurse aide training.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of successful equivalent coursework completion or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
Examination with training waiver for an out of state noncompact licensed nurse
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Nursing License
- Hold an out-of-state, noncompact nurse license in active and good standing status.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Examination with training waiver for an unlicensed nursing graduate
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Education
- Hold a college degree in nursing and not be currently licensed.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Ordinary biennial renewal by qualifying employment
- Conduct
- No substantiated finding of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or misappropriation of resident or patient property while employed in a nursing home.
- Expiration
- Renew every 24 months; renewed expiration is calculated from the last qualified employment date and extended to the last day of the month.
- Forms
- The aide submits the Online Renewal Form and an RN completes the Online Employment Verification Form.
- Paid Work
- Perform at least eight hours of nursing or nursing-related nurse aide duties for pay during the 24-month listing period.
- Supervision
- The duties must be delegated and supervised by a Registered Nurse.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- renewal.html
Renewal, complete qualification criteria and verification forms
Examination with training waiver for a current nursing student outside North Carolina
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Education
- Be currently enrolled in a nursing school program not located in North Carolina.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of application approval or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Examination after training completed outside North Carolina
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Registry Status
- Not be listed on any state nurse aide registry.
- Score Window
- Pass both parts within two years of successful training completion or within three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training
- Complete a state-approved Nurse Aide training program outside North Carolina within the previous two years.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Reciprocity under 10A NCAC 13O .0301
- Conduct
- No pending or substantiated findings of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or misappropriation of resident or patient property on other state registries.
- Documentation
- Submit the completed application, registry verification no older than 30 days, Social Security card, unexpired government photo/signature identification and documentation of any name changes.
- Other Registry
- Hold active, good standing nurse aide certification or registration in another state; temporary or provisional status is not accepted.
- Prior Competency
- Have completed a state-approved nurse aide training and competency evaluation program or approved competency evaluation; the source does not identify the originating examination as NNAAP. It is originating-jurisdiction evidence, not an identifiable examination leaf.
- Recent Qualification
- DHSR Pathway 1 requires either eight hours of paid RN-delegated and supervised nurse aide work or passage of the approved competency evaluation within the past 24 months. Private duty and virtual work are not accepted.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- 10A NCAC 13O, Health Care Personnel Registry
10A NCAC 13O .0301(a), initial listing and reciprocity
- 10A NCAC 13O, Health Care Personnel Registry
10A NCAC 13O .0301(c), complete reciprocity approval criteria
- pathway-1.html
Pathway 1, complete eligibility requirements
- 10A NCAC 13O, Health Care Personnel Registry
10A NCAC 13O .0301(b), reciprocity application documentation
Reciprocity under G.S. 93B 15.3
- Competency
- Demonstrate professional competency by methods determined by the agency under G.S. 93B-15.3(b)(6).
- Conduct
- Be in good standing on all registries, with no voluntary surrender or revocation for unprofessional conduct and no active or pending unresolved disciplinary action. Prior resolved disciplinary actions must be verified as resolved, with corrective action if applicable.
- Criminal History
- State and federal background check information must show no disqualifying criminal history under G.S. 93B-8.1 and applicable law.
- Fees
- Pay applicable processing, verification and background-check fees under G.S. 93B-15.3(b)(9).
- Originating Registration
- For candidates not approved under Pathway 1, hold active nurse aide registration at the same or substantially equivalent practice level in a neighboring jurisdiction named in G.S. 93B-15.3 and DHSR Pathway 2 for at least one year; temporary or provisional status is not accepted.
- Prior Competency
- DHSR Pathway 2 states: Successful completion of a state-approved nurse aide competency evaluation (examination) program in the reciprocity state. G.S. 93B-15.3(b)(3) requires passage of the originating jurisdiction examination if an examination was required. No particular current nationwide examination is identified; the originating qualification remains a condition.
- Residence
- Establish North Carolina residence; P.O. Box addresses are not accepted.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Licensure Recognition, G.S. 93B-15.3
G.S. 93B-15.3(b), complete recognition conditions
- pathway-2.html
Pathway 2, complete neighboring-jurisdiction recognition requirements
- Licensure Recognition, G.S. 93B-15.3
G.S. 93B-15.3(c), prior disciplinary action verification
Relisting after failure to meet renewal requirements
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Prior Listing
- Have a previous Nurse Aide I listing and fail the qualifying work requirements for renewal.
- Score Window
- Follow E1 or E3 timelines: both parts within two years of successful approved training completion or three attempts, whichever occurs first.
- Training
- Complete retraining and retesting as DHSR directs; approved refresher or full training eligibility applies to the accepted program.
Renewal by retesting before current listing expires
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Registry Status
- Be active and in good standing on the North Carolina Nurse Aide I Registry but not meet ordinary renewal requirements.
- Score Window
- Apply to take the examination within the 90 days before listing expiration and pass both parts within three attempts before expiration.
- Training Waiver
- Submit a DHSR training waiver for approval.
Examination for a retired or non practicing nurse
All of the following:
- NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation (assessment without a question bank)
- Applicant Status
- Be a retired or non-practicing nurse.
- Approval
- Obtain DHSR approval for examination eligibility.
- Assessment
- Pass both the NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination and Skills Evaluation; the oral format is the alternative format of the same registered written/oral examination.
- Attempt Limit
- A maximum of three examination attempts is allowed before retaking and passing a Nurse Aide I training program.
- Training Waiver
- The approved training program is waived under 10A NCAC 13O .0301(k); training becomes required after failure to pass the competency examination in three attempts.
National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) Skills Evaluation
This assessment does not have a question bank.
- Provider
- Credentia Nurse Aide LLC (develops and manages the NNAAP exam); administered by Credentia at test centers
- Format
- Performance evaluation at a test center, scored and retaken separately from the Written (or Oral) Examination: the candidate performs five skills on a candidate volunteer acting as the client and is rated by a Nurse Aide Evaluator; each skill is scored Satisfactory or Unsatisfactory and all five must be Satisfactory to pass
- Time limit
- 30 minutes
Examination sources
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: skills
Skills, introductory paragraph
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-skills-evaluation
The Tasks, paragraph 1
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
The Skills Evaluation section
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-results
How to Read a Failing Score Report section
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-skills-evaluation
The Tasks, paragraph 4
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-skills-evaluation
Recording a Measurement, paragraph 1
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-results
Failing section, paragraph 1
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-fees
Exam Fees table and note
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
Exam Overview, paragraph 1
NNAAP Written (or Oral) Examination
- Provider
- Credentia Nurse Aide LLC (develops and manages the NNAAP exam); administered by Credentia online or at test centers
- Format
- Multiple-choice examination taken online or at a test center, in English or Spanish, scored and retaken separately from the Skills Evaluation; candidates may choose the Oral Examination form, in which the multiple-choice questions are read aloud by recorded voice (MP3 player at test centers) and ten reading comprehension (word recognition) questions are added, and both Oral sections must be passed
- Exam questions
- 70 multiple-choice items: 60 scored and 10 pretest (non-scored); the Oral form has 60 multiple-choice items and 10 reading comprehension (word recognition) items
- Time limit
- 2 hours
Examination outline
I. Physical Care Skills — A. Activities of Daily Living (22% of the exam; 13 questions) (22%)
- Activities of Daily Living — 1. Hygiene
- Activities of Daily Living — 2. Dressing and Grooming
- Activities of Daily Living — 3. Nutrition and Hydration
- Activities of Daily Living — 4. Elimination
- Activities of Daily Living — 5. Rest/Sleep/Comfort
I. Physical Care Skills — B. Basic Nursing Skills (35% of the exam; 21 questions) (35%)
- Basic Nursing Skills — 1. Infection Control
- Basic Nursing Skills — 2. Safety/Emergency
- Basic Nursing Skills — 3. Therapeutic/Technical Procedures
- Basic Nursing Skills — 4. Data Collection and Reporting
I. Physical Care Skills — C. Self-Care and Independence (7% of the exam; 4 questions) (7%)
- Self-Care and Independence
II. Psychosocial Care Skills — A. Emotional and Mental Health Needs (8% of the exam; 5 questions) (8%)
- Emotional and Mental Health Needs
II. Psychosocial Care Skills — B. Spiritual and Cultural Needs (2% of the exam; 1 question) (2%)
- Spiritual and Cultural Needs
III. Role of the Nurse Aide — A. Communication (7% of the exam; 4 questions) (7%)
- Communication
III. Role of the Nurse Aide — B. Client Rights (8% of the exam; 5 questions) (8%)
- Client Rights
III. Role of the Nurse Aide — C. Legal and Ethical Behavior (5% of the exam; 3 questions) (5%)
- Legal and Ethical Behavior
III. Role of the Nurse Aide — D. Member of the Health Care Team (6% of the exam; 4 questions) (6%)
- Member of the Health Care Team
Examination sources
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-2024-national-nurse-aide-assessment-program-nnaap
Content outline introduction, paragraph 1
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-2024-national-nurse-aide-assessment-program-nnaap
Content outline table, I. Physical Care Skills
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-2024-national-nurse-aide-assessment-program-nnaap
Content outline table, II Psychosocial Care Skills
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-2024-national-nurse-aide-assessment-program-nnaap
Content outline table, III Role of the Nurse Aide
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
Written Exam section
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
Oral Exam section
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
Self-Assessment Reading Test section
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: the-2024-national-nurse-aide-assessment-program-nnaap
Content outline introduction, paragraph 2
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-results
Failing section, paragraph 1
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-fees
Exam Fees table and note
- Credentia — Pennsylvania NNAAP Candidate Handbook: exam-overview
Exam Overview, paragraph 1