Maryland Notary Public — Requirements & Free Practice
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Notary Public
Maryland notary public commission. Resident and eligible nonresident appointments are issued under the same four-year commission; remote and electronic authorizations depend on an existing Maryland commission.
Licensing authority: Governor of Maryland and Maryland Secretary of State · Application information
Authorization to begin notarial acts with electronic records
- Existing commission
- Hold a Maryland notary public commission.
- Notification
- Before the initial electronic-record notarial act, notify the Secretary of State and identify the technology to be used.
- Remote acts
- Remote acts also require the separate remote notification and applicable remote technology requirements.
- Technology
- Select one or more tamper-evident technologies and comply with any applicable Secretary of State technology standards.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-220
§18-220(a)-(b)(1)
Reinstatement of appointment revoked for failure to qualify
- Discretion
- The Secretary of State may reinstate the appointment and commission for good cause shown. This restores the prior appointment under §18-103(d)(7); it is distinct from filing a new initial application.
- Prior revocation
- The appointment and commission was revoked under §18-103(d) for failure to qualify and pay fees within the required time.
- Qualification
- Complete the required qualification and pay prescribed fees for the reinstated commission.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-103
§18-103(d)(5)-(7)
Initial appointment — eligible nonresident
- Application
- File the sworn application with the Secretary of State and pay the $25 processing fee.
- Approval
- Approval by the Secretary of State and a member of the Maryland Senate.
- Character
- Good moral character and integrity; disclose criminal convictions and civil judgments for the application review.
- Commission term
- The commission term is four years.
- County of qualification
- Qualify before a Maryland circuit court clerk; the application identifies the Maryland county of employment or practice.
- Course of study
- Complete an authorized notary course of study and submit the completion certificate.
- Examination certificate
- Pass the Maryland Notary Public Examination and submit the provider’s certificate of passing with the application.
- Identity and references
- Provide valid government-issued identification, any MVA change-of-address card needed to verify the home address, and contact information for three references.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years old.
- Qualification
- Following approval, qualify and take the oath before the appropriate circuit court clerk within 30 days of notice, paying the prescribed clerk fees.
- Residence and work
- Have a place of employment or practice in Maryland and reside in a state that permits Maryland residents working there to serve as notaries.
- Service of process
- Appointment irrevocably designates the Secretary of State as agent for service of process.
Initial appointment — Maryland resident
- Application
- File the sworn application with the Secretary of State and pay the $25 processing fee.
- Approval
- Approval by the district senator, by any senator when that office is vacant, or by the Secretary of State when the senator has delegated approval authority.
- Character
- Good moral character and integrity; disclose criminal convictions and civil judgments for the application review.
- Commission term
- The commission term is four years.
- Course of study
- Complete an authorized notary course of study and submit the completion certificate.
- Examination certificate
- Pass the Maryland Notary Public Examination and submit the provider’s certificate of passing with the application.
- Identity and references
- Provide valid government-issued identification, any MVA change-of-address card needed to verify the home address, and contact information for three references.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years old.
- Qualification
- Following approval, qualify and take the oath before the appropriate circuit court clerk within 30 days of notice, paying the prescribed clerk fees.
- Residence
- Reside in Maryland and in the senatorial district from which appointed.
Reissuance of commission under changed legal name
- Existing commission
- Hold a Maryland notary public commission and notify the Secretary of State of the name change within 30 days.
- Fees and oath
- Pay the $5 application fee and $1 service fee, then appear before the circuit court clerk and pay the clerk’s fees to be sworn in.
- Request
- Select reissuance and re-swearing under the new name when updating the notary information online.
- Stamping device
- Obtain a stamping device showing the new commissioned name.
- Term
- The new-name commission expires on the same date as the current commission; it does not confer a new four-year term. Once sworn in under the new name, the previous commission is no longer valid.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland Secretary of State name
How to Change Your Name — new-name commission and oath
- Maryland Secretary of State faq
How do I change my name after I’ve been commissioned as a Notary Public? — reissued commission
New application after revocation for failure to qualify
- Application
- File the sworn application with the Secretary of State and pay the $25 processing fee.
- Character
- Good moral character and integrity; disclose criminal convictions and civil judgments for the application review.
- Commission term
- The commission term is four years.
- Course of study
- Complete an authorized notary course of study and submit the completion certificate.
- Examination certificate
- Pass the Maryland Notary Public Examination and submit the provider’s certificate of passing with the application.
- Identity and references
- Provide valid government-issued identification, any MVA change-of-address card needed to verify the home address, and contact information for three references.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years old.
- Prior revocation
- The commission was revoked because the applicant did not appear and take the oath within 30 days; the new-application instructions require reapplication and another application fee.
- Qualification
- Following approval, qualify and take the oath before the appropriate circuit court clerk within 30 days of notice, paying the prescribed clerk fees.
- Residence
- Meet the resident or eligible nonresident conditions of §18-102 and obtain the corresponding approval.
New appointment after missing renewal window
- Application
- File the sworn application with the Secretary of State and pay the $25 processing fee.
- Character
- Good moral character and integrity; disclose criminal convictions and civil judgments for the application review.
- Commission term
- The commission term is four years.
- Course of study
- Complete an authorized notary course of study and submit the completion certificate.
- Examination certificate
- Pass the Maryland Notary Public Examination and submit the provider’s certificate of passing with the application.
- Identity and references
- Provide valid government-issued identification, any MVA change-of-address card needed to verify the home address, and contact information for three references.
- Minimum age
- At least 18 years old.
- Prior commission
- More than 30 days have elapsed since expiration; the Secretary of State FAQ directs a new application.
- Qualification
- Following approval, qualify and take the oath before the appropriate circuit court clerk within 30 days of notice, paying the prescribed clerk fees.
- Residence
- Meet the resident or eligible nonresident conditions of §18-102 and obtain the corresponding approval.
Authorization for remote acts using an authorized remote online notary vendor
- Approval
- The Secretary of State confirms authorization after a completed form with an authorized vendor.
- Duration
- Remote authority expires with the notary commission; submit a new notification upon renewal.
- Existing commission
- Be a currently commissioned Maryland notary public in good standing.
- Notification
- Submit the remote notary notification form before performing remote acts and identify the authorized vendor or vendors.
- Technology and records
- Use compliant communication technology, identify persons present, and create and retain audiovisual recordings for at least 10 years.
- Vendor training
- The vendor must train the notary in using its technology under COMAR 01.02.08.05C(1).
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(1)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(2)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07B-C
- Maryland Secretary of State — Remote Notary Information
Process to become authorized to perform remote notarial acts
Authorization for remote acts without identity proofing and credential analysis
- Duration
- Remote authority expires with the notary commission; submit a new notification upon renewal.
- Existing commission
- Be a currently commissioned Maryland notary public in good standing.
- Identification
- Acknowledge that the signer must be identified by personal knowledge or satisfactory evidence from a credible witness under §18-206 and §18-214.
- Notification
- Submit the prescribed remote notification form before performing remote acts using other communication technology.
- Technology and records
- Use compliant communication technology and retain audiovisual recordings for at least 10 years.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(1)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(3)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07B-C
- Maryland Secretary of State — Remote Notary Information
Process to become authorized to perform remote notarial acts
Renewal of remote authority following renewal of commission
- Duration
- Remote authority expires with the underlying commission.
- Notification
- Submit a new remote notary notification form upon renewal, identifying any authorized remote vendor used or acknowledging the personal-knowledge or credible-witness identification method.
- Renewed commission
- Hold a renewed Maryland notary public commission in good standing. Ordinary commission renewal has its own course requirement.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07B-C
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(1)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(2)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r07
COMAR 01.02.08.07A(3)
Renewal of existing commission
- Application
- Submit the renewal application, valid identification and any necessary address card; disclose criminal convictions and civil judgments; pay the $25 processing fee.
- Conflicting faq statement
- {"source":{"carrierClass":"implementation","checkedAt":"2026-10-04","locator":"Who may apply for appointment as a notary public? — item 5","name":"Maryland Secretary of State faq","quote":"5. effective October 1, 2021: all new notary applicants, must complete a Course of Study and pass an examination; all renewal applicants, must complete a Course of Study and pass an examination.","sourceFile":{"sha256":"574774aac7e562e2d69eadae483a82c96a56357615b2bba7ad8c0e4dec77d18c"},"url":"https://sos.maryland.gov/Notary/Pages/FAQ.aspx","version":"Official Maryland Secretary of State requirements pinned August 31, 2026"},"value":"The lower-ranked FAQ’s eligibility answer also demands an examination from renewal applicants. The controlling §18-102(a)(4)(ii) and the dedicated renewal instructions require a course; this contrary FAQ statement is retained for the applicant."}
- Course of study
- Complete an authorized course and submit a certificate of completion. Section 18-102(a)(4)(ii) requires the course for renewal, rather than the initial applicant’s examination.
- Eligibility
- Continue to meet §18-102 age, character, and resident or eligible nonresident requirements.
- Qualification
- Qualify and take the oath before the appropriate circuit court clerk within 30 days after the renewal notice, paying prescribed clerk fees.
- Window
- Renew beginning 60 days before expiration and up to 30 days after expiration.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-102
§18-102(a)(4)(ii)
- Maryland Secretary of State — Renewal Applicant Information
How to Renew Your Notary Commission — course requirement
- Maryland Secretary of State faq
When can I renew my Notary Public commission?
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-103
§18-103(d)(1)-(3)
Maryland Notary Public Examination
- Provider
- Secretary of State-authorized course of study and examination providers
- Format
- Multiple-choice examination; four choices and one correct answer per question
- Exam questions
- At least 20 questions
- Passing score
- At least 80 percent correct
Examination outline
- State Government Article, Title 18 — Notaries Public
- COMAR 01.02.08 — Notary Public: General Regulations
Examination sources
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-102
§18-102(b)
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r16
COMAR 01.02.08.16B
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r16
COMAR 01.02.08.16D
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r08
COMAR 01.02.08.08A
- Maryland Secretary of State home
General Notary Information — statutes and Notary Public General Regulations links
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 r16
COMAR 01.02.08.16F-G
- Maryland COMAR 01.02.08 full
COMAR 01.02.08.15E
- Maryland State Government Article, § 18-102
§18-102(a)(4)(i)
- Maryland Secretary of State providers
Opening authorization statement
- Maryland Secretary of State new
How to Become a Notary Public — examination certificate