South Carolina Nail Technology — Requirements & Free Practice
US-SC · License preparation
252 free questions · Answer explanations · No signup required
Choose what to practice
Start with an exam below. Your examination requirements depend on your application pathway. View licensing requirements
Loading selected examination banks…
Licenses, application pathways and examination requirements
Each license and applicant pathway has its own requirements and exemptions. Choosing practice questions does not determine your eligibility.
Emergency Temporary Work Permit (Nail Technology)
Supervised temporary practice pending access to licensing examinations during a public emergency.
Licensing authority: South Carolina Board of Cosmetology · Application information
Emergency supervised work pending licensing examinations
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Education
- Complete education and otherwise meet licensure eligibility.
- Emergency
- Public emergency prevents access to either or both exam portions; Board may issue up to 90 days.
- Exam Eligibility
- Apply or be eligible for examination; no failed attempt on an unfinished part. Exams remain involved although supervised work may precede passage.
- Restrictions
- Work only under direct supervision in a licensed salon; do not act as manager. Display permit and photograph. Failure of an unfinished part or unjustified failure to apply for or attend an examination voids the permit.
- Supervision
- Designate an appropriately licensed South Carolina supervisor in good standing who signs the application and remains on the salon premises.
Nail Technician License
Individual licensure for manicuring, pedicuring and similar nail work.
Licensing authority: South Carolina Board of Cosmetology · Application information
Licensure by endorsement — active licence and nationally recognized examination
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Application
- Completed application, prescribed fee and one-year application validity.
- Education Documents
- Proof of general and nail education, including evaluation of non-US education.
- Examination History
- The Board identifies NIC theory and practical; these current examinations remain leaves when passed before applying.
- Identification
- Government photo identification, signed Social Security card, notarized signature/photo affidavit and current 2x2 photograph.
- Implementation
- The Board FAQ and May 2025 overview describe NIC-passage or two-year/CE endorsement but do not identify the state law exam. The regulatory obligation is preserved.
- Lawful Presence
- Notarized lawful-presence verification and applicable immigration documents.
- License
- Active out-of-state, territorial or District of Columbia licence in good standing.
- License Verification
- Each current or former jurisdiction sends licence verification directly to the Board.
- Open Approval
- Other nationally recognized examinations under Rule 35-13(a), if approved, remain an applicant condition; none is individually identified in current implementation.
- Personal History
- Disclose history and provide explanations, name-change documents and, for a felony conviction or plea, a criminal background report no older than 30 days.
- State Law
- Rule 35-5(G) states: (G) An applicant applying for comity licensure, shall also pass a South Carolina state law exam as designated by the South Carolina Board of Cosmetology. Current designation, registration and offering of that examination are undetermined; the undesignated slot is an applicant condition.
Initial licensure under the Earn and Learn Act
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Application
- Completed application, prescribed fee and one-year application validity.
- Apprenticeship
- Complete a Board-approved apprenticeship with corresponding scope of practice. This route does not assert approval of any particular program.
- Education Documents
- Proof of general and nail education, including evaluation of non-US education.
- Examinations
- The same requisite exams and scores as ordinary initial licensing.
- Identification
- Government photo identification, signed Social Security card, notarized signature/photo affidavit and current 2x2 photograph.
- Lawful Presence
- Notarized lawful-presence verification and applicable immigration documents.
- License Verification
- Each current or former jurisdiction sends licence verification directly to the Board.
- Other Requirements
- Complete all other initial requirements equally imposed by the Board and be free of disqualifying convictions.
- Personal History
- Disclose history and provide explanations, name-change documents and, for a felony conviction or plea, a criminal background report no older than 30 days.
Licensure by examination — out of state license not eligible for endorsement
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Age
- At least 16.
- Applicant
- An active out-of-state licence for less than two years without both NIC examinations; the Board overview lists active out-of-state licensure of less than two years as a training alternative subject to approval.
- Application
- Completed application, prescribed fee and one-year application validity.
- Delivery
- The current Board page uses Prov. The May 2025 overview still names PSI; follow current eligibility notices.
- Education Documents
- Proof of general and nail education, including evaluation of non-US education.
- General Education
- At least tenth-grade education or approved equivalent.
- Identification
- Government photo identification, signed Social Security card, notarized signature/photo affidavit and current 2x2 photograph.
- Lawful Presence
- Notarized lawful-presence verification and applicable immigration documents.
- License Verification
- Each current or former jurisdiction sends licence verification directly to the Board.
- Military Credit
- Military education, training and experience may be credited under §40-1-640, subject to Board evidence review; no automatic examination exemption.
- Personal History
- Disclose history and provide explanations, name-change documents and, for a felony conviction or plea, a criminal background report no older than 30 days.
- Score
- 75 on each NIC nail theory and practical examination.
- Time Window
- Rule 35-10(E)(7) requires examination within 24 months of training completion. The Board exam page allows continued testing after that period if a portion was attempted within it.
- Training
- 300 hours at an approved nail school or Board-approved comparable training.
Licensure by examination — school or comparable training
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Age
- At least 16.
- Application
- Completed application, prescribed fee and one-year application validity.
- Delivery
- The current Board page uses Prov. The May 2025 overview still names PSI; follow current eligibility notices.
- Education Documents
- Proof of general and nail education, including evaluation of non-US education.
- General Education
- At least tenth-grade education or approved equivalent.
- Identification
- Government photo identification, signed Social Security card, notarized signature/photo affidavit and current 2x2 photograph.
- Lawful Presence
- Notarized lawful-presence verification and applicable immigration documents.
- License Verification
- Each current or former jurisdiction sends licence verification directly to the Board.
- Military Credit
- Military education, training and experience may be credited under §40-1-640, subject to Board evidence review; no automatic examination exemption.
- Personal History
- Disclose history and provide explanations, name-change documents and, for a felony conviction or plea, a criminal background report no older than 30 days.
- Score
- 75 on each NIC nail theory and practical examination.
- Time Window
- Rule 35-10(E)(7) requires examination within 24 months of training completion. The Board exam page allows continued testing after that period if a portion was attempted within it.
- Training
- 300 hours at an approved nail school or Board-approved comparable training.
Restoration after expiration for more than three years
All of the following:
- National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- National Nail Technology Practical Examination (assessment without a question bank)
- Application
- Completed application, prescribed fee and one-year application validity.
- Conflicting Instruction
- The July 2017 Board form says: "If your license has been expired for three years or longer, the full examination (practical and theory) must be repeated." The controlling statute and rule trigger reexamination after more than three years; the form demand at exactly three years is a condition.
- Continuing Education
- Supply applicable CE certificates and Board-requested documents.
- Education Documents
- Proof of general and nail education, including evaluation of non-US education.
- Examination
- Retake and pass both NIC nail exams with 75 on each.
- Expiration
- More than three years under the statute and rule.
- Identification
- Government photo identification, signed Social Security card, notarized signature/photo affidavit and current 2x2 photograph.
- Lawful Presence
- Notarized lawful-presence verification and applicable immigration documents.
- License Verification
- Each current or former jurisdiction sends licence verification directly to the Board.
- Personal History
- Disclose history and provide explanations, name-change documents and, for a felony conviction or plea, a criminal background report no older than 30 days.
Maintain inactive licensure
- Practice
- No authorization to practice during inactive status.
- Status
- Elect inactive status on approved form and maintain biennial fee renewals.
Reactivate inactive licensure
- Application
- Submit application, prescribed reactivation fee and CE certificates for inactive cycles.
- Status
- The Board form requires continuous renewal of elected inactive status.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- code40-13.html
S.C. Code § 40-13-250 (D)
- reinstatement.pdf
Page 1, reactivation requirements
Reinstate a license expired three years or less
- Application
- Pay reinstatement fee, prove qualifications, provide CE certificates, identification, lawful-presence documents and photograph.
- Conflicting Instruction
- The July 2017 Board form demands full theory/practical repeat at three years or longer; the statute and rule use more than three years. Its demand at exactly three years remains an applicant condition.
- Expiration
- Three years or less under the statute and rule.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- code40-13.html
S.C. Code § 40-13-250 (B)
- reg35.pdf
S.C. Code Regs. 35-23(C), three years or less
- reinstatement.pdf
Page 1, reinstatement requirements
Biennial renewal
- Education
- Four approved teaching CE hours for instructors; four approved laws/safety/infection-control hours for nail technicians.
- Exemptions
- First licensing period exemption; statutory age/experience exemptions where applicable. Sections 40-1-610 and 40-1-620 exempt active-duty military CE and licence fees.
- Renewal
- Biennial application, fee and photograph under Rule 35-5.1.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- code40-13.html
S.C. Code § 40-13-250 (A)
- reg35.pdf
S.C. Code Regs. 35-23(A)-(B)
Reactivate practitioner licence when ending instructor renewal
- Fee
- Elect return to practitioner licensure and pay prescribed renewal fee.
- Status
- Practitioner licence is considered current with the instructor licence.
Reinstatement after voluntary surrender
- Board Decision
- Majority Board vote is required before resuming practice.
- Conditions
- Comply with case-specific Board conditions. The reinstatement provision identifies no specific examination.
Official no-examination sources
Effective from 2026-09-22.
- code40-13.html
S.C. Code § 40-13-150
- code40-1.html
S.C. Code § 40-1-150
Issue an additional practitioner licence to a current instructor
- Fee
- Pay prescribed practitioner renewal fee.
- Status
- Current instructor licence and required instructor CE.
National Nail Technology Practical Examination
This assessment does not have a question bank.
- Provider
- Developed by the National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); practical examinations administered by test administration companies and states upon approval and authorization of NIC
- Format
- Hands-on practical examination in seven core domain sections (six timed sections and an individually examined blood exposure procedure) evaluated by examiners on specified tasks; more than one client set up is required; model or mannequin requirements follow state guidelines; NIC also offers additional practical sections that a state may require
Examination sources
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 1, title page effective and revision dates
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 12, Core Domain Sections
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 12, Core Domain Sections list, section 2
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 12, Core Domain Sections list, section 4
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 12, Core Domain Sections list, section 6
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 12, Core Domain Sections list, section 7
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 14, section 2 evaluation lead-in
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 9, Safety, failing score for unsafe work area
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 11, Special Attention, more than one client set up
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 10, NIC Model or Mannequin Requirements
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 5, Additional Services
- NIC National Nail Technology Practical Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 4, instruction to obtain the most current bulletin
- NIC Exam Types page (nictesting.org)
NIC Exam Types page, introductory paragraph, second sentence
- NIC Candidate Information Bulletin Selection (NIC CIB portal linked from nictesting.org)
CIB selection portal Overview, additional practical sections
- NIC Candidate Information Bulletin Selection (NIC CIB portal linked from nictesting.org)
CIB selection portal Overview, currency of bulletins without a year in the title
National Nail Technology Theory Examination
- Provider
- Developed by the National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); computer-based testing administered by test administration companies and states upon approval and authorization of NIC
- Format
- Multiple-choice theory examination; each question is followed by four answer options, only one of which is correct
- Exam questions
- 110 items, of which 100 items are weighted and contribute to the final score
- Time limit
- 90 minutes
Examination outline
I. Scientific Concepts - Infection Control and Safety Practices (15%) (15%)
- A. Identify how disease and infection are caused and transmitted
- B. Recognize and utilize infection control principles — 1. Levels of infection control
- B. Recognize and utilize infection control principles — 2. Process of infection control (e.g., dispensing products, disposal of materials, use of single- or multi-use implements)
- C. Apply blood exposure procedures
- D. Identify adverse reactions to products or services
- E. Recognize safe handling and storage of chemicals
- F. Utilize Safety Data Sheets (SDS)
- G. Identify ways to prevent work injuries (e.g., ventilation, ergonomics)
II. Scientific Concepts - Anatomy and Physiology (15%) (15%)
- A. Identify functions, parts, and structure of the: 1. nails
- A. Identify functions, parts, and structure of the: 2. skin
- B. Identify functions and structure (e.g., bones, muscles, and joints) of the: 1. arms and hands
- B. Identify functions and structure (e.g., bones, muscles, and joints) of the: 2. legs and feet
- C. Recognize signs, symptoms, and cause of disorders, diseases, and conditions of the: 1. nails
- C. Recognize signs, symptoms, and cause of disorders, diseases, and conditions of the: 2. skin
III. Scientific Concepts - Chemistry of Nail Products (10%) (10%)
- A. Explain purpose and effects of product ingredients
- B. Recognize interaction between chemicals
- C. Recognize physical changes
- D. Recognize chemical reactions
- E. Identify common ingredients that may cause harm
IV. Nail Technology Procedures- Pre-service process (5%) (5%)
- A. Client consultation — 1. Identify elements of a client consultation and documentation
- A. Client consultation — 2. Analyze condition of client’s nails and skin
- A. Client consultation — 3. Recognize conditions that would prohibit service (contraindications)
- A. Client consultation — 4. Determine services or products
- B. Work area preparation — 1. Perform set-up of work station service area
- B. Work area preparation — 2. Perform client and practitioner sanitation
V. Nail Technology Procedures - Nail Service Tools (13%) (13%)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 1. Nail equipment (e.g., electric file, pedicure basin)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 2. Nail implements (e.g., nail clippers, cuticle pusher)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 3. Nail supplies and materials (e.g., cotton, buffer)
- A. Identify purpose and function of: 4. Nail products (e.g., polish, lotion)
- B. Follow practices for safe use of tools, supplies, and equipment
VI. Nail Technology Procedures - Manicure and Pedicure Services (18%) (18%)
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 1. Trim and shape nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 2. Soak
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 3. Cuticle maintenance
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 4. Cleanse nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 5. Buff nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — a. Knowledge of safe application of massage manipulation
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — i. Effleurage
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — ii. Petrissage
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — iii. Friction
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 6. Demonstrate knowledge of basic massage procedures — b. Recognize mechanics and effects of massage types — iv. Tapotement
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 7. Remove massage product
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 8. Polish nails
- A. Perform procedures for basic manicure and/or pedicure service — 9. Completion of service
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 1. Paraffin
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 2. Exfoliate
- B. Perform procedures for add-on services — 3. Thermal (e.g., stone, towel)
VII. Nail Technology Procedures - Perform Application Maintenance and Removal Procedures for Nail Enhancement Services (20%) (20%)
- A. Nail tip
- B. Acrylics
- C. Soft, hard, hybrid gels
- D. Powder dip
VIII. Nail Technology Procedures - Perform Post-Service Procedures (4%) (4%)
- A. After care and client education
- B. Cleaning and disinfection
Examination sources
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 1, title page effective and revision dates
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, Domain Details, meaning of the percentages
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, domain I heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, domain II heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain III heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain IV heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 7, domain V heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VI heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VII heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 9, domain VIII heading
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 8, domain VI.A.6 massage types
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 6, Domain Details, item count and weighting
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 3, time allowed
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 10, Sample Questions introduction
- NIC National Nail Technology Theory Examination CIB (Effective Date: September 01, 2025; Revision Date: March 01, 2026)
PDF page 3, instruction to obtain the most current bulletin
- NIC Exam Types page (nictesting.org)
NIC Exam Types page, introductory paragraph, second sentence
- NIC Candidate Information Bulletin Selection (NIC CIB portal linked from nictesting.org)
CIB selection portal Overview, currency of bulletins without a year in the title