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Washington Esthetician — Requirements & Free Practice

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Master Esthetician License

Individual license covering esthetics, medium-depth peels and medical devices within applicable delegation and supervision law.

Licensing authority: Washington State Department of Licensing · Application information

Initial master esthetician licensure — advanced school
Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Education
Complete the additional 450-hour master-esthetics school curriculum.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior License
Hold an esthetician license.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Reinstatement after cancellation for nonrenewal

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application
Submit reinstatement application and fee, satisfy current licensing requirements and pass applicable written and practical examinations.
Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Cancellation
License expired more than one year.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Credit
Any treatment of past approved scores remains subject to DOL acceptance.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Initial master esthetician licensure — combined apprenticeship
Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Lower Ranked DOLHours
The DOL application page states “Master Esthetician: 2,000 hours” for apprenticeships and says programs may require more than the state minimum; the statutory 1,400-hour minimum controls.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Training
Successfully complete a state-approved master-esthetics apprenticeship; the statutory minimum is 1,400 hours under RCW 18.16.020(12)(b)(vi).
Initial master esthetician licensure — combined school
Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Education
Complete and graduate from an approved 1,200-hour master-esthetics school curriculum.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Initial master esthetician licensure — crossover

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Education
Complete the approved crossover course for master esthetics; the applicable advanced or combined assessment depends on the approved qualification.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior License
Hold a Chapter 18.16 RCW license in another practice category.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Extend inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Duration
Two-year extensions, no more frequently than once in 24 months, with a six-consecutive-year maximum; no additional extension fee.
Request
Submit the written notarized extension request by expiration.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Reactivate an inactive license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Changed Standards
If health or other requirements changed during inactivity, complete the board-required licensed-school instruction; the maximum is four hours per inactive year.
Fee
Pay a renewal fee without penalty for a two-year license commencing on reinstatement.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Place an existing license on inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Duration
Inactive until the expiration date; extensions are subject to RCW 18.16.290.
Eligibility
Existing individual license in good standing.
Practice
An inactive license does not authorize practice.
Request
Written notarized inactive-status request and fee equivalent to the duplicate-license fee.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Late renewal within one year
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Expiration
Expired no more than one year; pay the penalty and renewal fees. Do not practice until renewed.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Maintain military status license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Orders
Submit official service orders with courtesy notices; renewal and continuing education are not required while in military status.
Service
Active military service continues.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Return military status license to active status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Education
Continuing education applies after the first post-discharge renewal according to the program.
Requirements
Written notice, applicable current renewal fee, and service or discharge documentation upon request.
Timing
Request within six months after qualifying discharge or change of service status.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Expedited reciprocity — military spouse

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Military Transfer
Relocating because the spouse is transferred to Washington; request expedited processing with the application, verification, fees, fingerprints and required background-check documentation.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Examination
DOL may recognize previously passed approved examinations; already holding an out-of-state license is a condition, not a substitute invented exam leaf.
Prior License
Active equivalent professional license in good standing in another jurisdiction.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Place military spouse license on inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Eligibility
Existing active license in good standing; spouse or registered domestic partner is deployed or stationed outside Washington.
Practice
Do not practice in Washington while inactive.
Request
Written request; provide service orders and relationship evidence on request.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Reactivate military spouse inactive license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Requirements
Written request, current renewal fee if applicable, and current renewal conditions; contact the licensing program for required education. The director may defer education for 90 days.
Timing
Request reactivation within six months of return to Washington.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Place license in military status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Authorization
License stays in full force while service continues unless suspended, canceled or revoked.
Eligibility
Existing license in good standing when entering active military service.
Request
Written request and copy of service orders; no military-status fee.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Initial master esthetician licensure — military training

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Training
Military training or experience is credited unless found not substantially equivalent; qualification for advanced or combined practice remains subject to DOL approval.
Licensure by reciprocity

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Master Equivalence
For master esthetics, the director determines substantial equivalence under RCW 18.16.130(2)(b) where applicable.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Examination
Provide proof of that jurisdiction’s approved examinations under WAC 308-20-115 and the DOL reciprocity instructions. Another jurisdiction’s own assessment or a foreign examination is applicant evidence, not a Washington-route leaf. Credit for previously passed currently offered NIC examinations is conditional on DOL acceptance; it does not remove their leaves.
Prior License
Hold an active license in good standing as the equivalent practice in a U.S. state, territory or possession, or foreign country under RCW 18.16.130(1).
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Master esthetician reciprocity — recognized diploma or certification

At least one of the following alternatives:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Examination
Pass the required approved advanced or combined master-esthetics examinations.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior License
Current esthetics license in good standing in a U.S. state, territory or possession, or foreign country.
Recognized Credential
Hold a CIDESCO diploma, ITEC diploma, or NCEA certified credential under RCW 18.16.130(2)(a). Those qualifications are conditions; examinations of another country are not leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Biennial renewal
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Renewal
Renew every two years, provide Social Security number, fee and changes to application information; renew on or before expiration.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Licensure through SCRA covered license portability
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Application
Military orders; marriage certificate for a spouse; notarized affidavit confirming identity, truthful complete statements, understanding and compliance with Washington requirements and scope, and good standing in all jurisdictions. A background check may be required.
Covered License
Professional license in good standing, without revocation, discipline, pending unprofessional-conduct investigation, or surrender during investigation in any state, under amended SCRA section 705A(f).
Lower Ranked Prior Use
The DOL page says “Use the professional license at some point during the 2 years prior moving to Washington.” The December 23, 2024 replacement statute does not include that prior-use criterion; the older DOL demand is recorded as applicant-facing information.
Military Relocation
Servicemember or spouse relocates because of military orders to Washington.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Automatic reissuance after support order compliance
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Eligibility
Continue to satisfy all other reinstatement requirements during suspension.
Release
DOL receives the social-and-health-services release confirming compliance; reissuance is then automatic.
Suspension
License suspended for noncompliance with a support order.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Esthetician License

Individual license to practice esthetics under Chapter 18.16 RCW.

Licensing authority: Washington State Department of Licensing · Application information

Initial licensure — apprenticeship

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Lower Ranked DOLHours
The DOL application page states “Esthetician: 2,000 hours” for apprenticeships and says programs may require more than the state minimum; the statutory 800-hour minimum controls.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Training
Successfully complete a state-approved esthetics apprenticeship; the statutory minimum is 800 hours under RCW 18.16.020(12)(b)(v).
Reinstatement after cancellation for nonrenewal

All of the following:

Application
Submit reinstatement application and fee, satisfy current licensing requirements and pass applicable written and practical examinations.
Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Cancellation
License expired more than one year.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Credit
Any treatment of past approved scores remains subject to DOL acceptance.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Initial licensure — crossover

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Education
Complete the director-approved crossover training course for esthetics.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior License
Hold a license under Chapter 18.16 RCW in another practice category.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Extend inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Duration
Two-year extensions, no more frequently than once in 24 months, with a six-consecutive-year maximum; no additional extension fee.
Request
Submit the written notarized extension request by expiration.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Reactivate an inactive license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Changed Standards
If health or other requirements changed during inactivity, complete the board-required licensed-school instruction; the maximum is four hours per inactive year.
Fee
Pay a renewal fee without penalty for a two-year license commencing on reinstatement.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Place an existing license on inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Duration
Inactive until the expiration date; extensions are subject to RCW 18.16.290.
Eligibility
Existing individual license in good standing.
Practice
An inactive license does not authorize practice.
Request
Written notarized inactive-status request and fee equivalent to the duplicate-license fee.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Late renewal within one year
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Expiration
Expired no more than one year; pay the penalty and renewal fees. Do not practice until renewed.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Maintain military status license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Orders
Submit official service orders with courtesy notices; renewal and continuing education are not required while in military status.
Service
Active military service continues.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Return military status license to active status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Education
Continuing education applies after the first post-discharge renewal according to the program.
Requirements
Written notice, applicable current renewal fee, and service or discharge documentation upon request.
Timing
Request within six months after qualifying discharge or change of service status.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Expedited reciprocity — military spouse

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Military Transfer
Relocating because the spouse is transferred to Washington; request expedited processing with the application, verification, fees, fingerprints and required background-check documentation.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Examination
DOL may recognize previously passed approved examinations; already holding an out-of-state license is a condition, not a substitute invented exam leaf.
Prior License
Active equivalent professional license in good standing in another jurisdiction.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Place military spouse license on inactive status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Eligibility
Existing active license in good standing; spouse or registered domestic partner is deployed or stationed outside Washington.
Practice
Do not practice in Washington while inactive.
Request
Written request; provide service orders and relationship evidence on request.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Reactivate military spouse inactive license
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Requirements
Written request, current renewal fee if applicable, and current renewal conditions; contact the licensing program for required education. The director may defer education for 90 days.
Timing
Request reactivation within six months of return to Washington.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Place license in military status
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Authorization
License stays in full force while service continues unless suspended, canceled or revoked.
Eligibility
Existing license in good standing when entering active military service.
Request
Written request and copy of service orders; no military-status fee.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Initial licensure — military training

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Training
Military training or experience satisfies the training requirement unless the director determines it is not substantially equivalent to Washington standards.
Licensure by reciprocity

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Master Equivalence
For master esthetics, the director determines substantial equivalence under RCW 18.16.130(2)(b) where applicable.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Prior Examination
Provide proof of that jurisdiction’s approved examinations under WAC 308-20-115 and the DOL reciprocity instructions. Another jurisdiction’s own assessment or a foreign examination is applicant evidence, not a Washington-route leaf. Credit for previously passed currently offered NIC examinations is conditional on DOL acceptance; it does not remove their leaves.
Prior License
Hold an active license in good standing as the equivalent practice in a U.S. state, territory or possession, or foreign country under RCW 18.16.130(1).
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Biennial renewal
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Renewal
Renew every two years, provide Social Security number, fee and changes to application information; renew on or before expiration.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Initial licensure — school

All of the following:

Application And Fee
Submit the DOL-approved application and applicable fee.
Early Testing
RCW 18.16.090 permits examination registration or testing within 100 hours of completion; all required instruction must be complete before licensure.
Education
Complete and graduate from an approved licensed-school esthetics curriculum of at least 750 hours.
Minimum Age
At least 17 years old under RCW 18.16.100(1)(a).
Passing Scores
Pass both written and practical examinations with a scaled score of at least 75 under WAC 308-20-120(4)-(5).
Practical Content
The Washington Prov bulletin requires core esthetics practical sections plus particle microdermabrasion and eyelash enhancement for basic esthetics; these are sections of the practical assessment, not separate exam leaves.
Score Currency
Initial-licensure examination results expire three years after the examination under WAC 308-20-120(6).
Licensure through SCRA covered license portability
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Application
Military orders; marriage certificate for a spouse; notarized affidavit confirming identity, truthful complete statements, understanding and compliance with Washington requirements and scope, and good standing in all jurisdictions. A background check may be required.
Covered License
Professional license in good standing, without revocation, discipline, pending unprofessional-conduct investigation, or surrender during investigation in any state, under amended SCRA section 705A(f).
Lower Ranked Prior Use
The DOL page says “Use the professional license at some point during the 2 years prior moving to Washington.” The December 23, 2024 replacement statute does not include that prior-use criterion; the older DOL demand is recorded as applicant-facing information.
Military Relocation
Servicemember or spouse relocates because of military orders to Washington.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

Automatic reissuance after support order compliance
No examination is required for this applicant pathway.
Eligibility
Continue to satisfy all other reinstatement requirements during suspension.
Release
DOL receives the social-and-health-services release confirming compliance; reissuance is then automatic.
Suspension
License suspended for noncompliance with a support order.

Official no-examination sources

Effective from 2026-09-22.

National Esthetics Advanced Practice Practical Examination

This assessment does not have a question bank.

Provider
National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); administered by Test Administration companies and States upon approval and authorization of NIC
Format
Performance (practical) examination in eleven timed core sections evaluated by examiners; candidates bring their own supply kit
Examination sources

National Esthetics Advanced Practice Theory Examination

Provider
National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); administered by Test Administration companies and States upon approval and authorization of NIC
Format
Theory examination of four-option multiple-choice items, only one option correct
Exam questions
110 items, of which 100 are weighted and contribute to the final score
Time limit
90 minutes
Examination outline
  • Scientific Concepts (30%) (30%)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Identify how disease and infection are caused (e.g., viral, bacterial, parasitical, fungal)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Identify how disease and infection are transmitted (e.g., direct/indirect contact, communicable, cross-contamination)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Determine levels of infection control (i.e., cleansing/sanitation, disinfection, sterilization)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Determine methods of infection control (e.g., chemical, heat)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Demonstrate blood exposure and contact incidence and response
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Procedure environment
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Products, ingredients, and equipment
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Protocols
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Recognizing issues outside of scope of practice (e.g., diagnosing, prescribing, medical authorization)
    • Apply knowledge of products and ingredients — Recognize purpose and effects
    • Apply knowledge of products and ingredients — Interpret labeling
    • Recognize intrinsic and extrinsic factors and their effects on the skin (e.g., hormonal, environmental)
    • Recognize and understand concepts in advanced therapies (e.g., cryogenic, ayurveda, phytotherapy, algotherapy)
    • Apply knowledge of practicing in a medical setting — Recognize purpose and effect of medical procedures (e.g., injectables, light modalities, surgery)
    • Apply knowledge of practicing in a medical setting — Define relevant medical terminology
  • Esthetic Advance Practice Service (70%) (70%)
    • Apply knowledge for protocol development — Identify procedure environment — Clinical
    • Apply knowledge for protocol development — Identify procedure environment — Spa
    • Apply knowledge for protocol development — Identify procedure environment — Home
    • Apply knowledge for protocol development — Determine contraindications for protocol
    • Apply knowledge for protocol development — Document protocol
    • Apply knowledge of exfoliation procedures — Recognize purpose and effect of methods — Chemical (e.g., alpha and beta hydroxy, TCA, enzymes)
    • Apply knowledge of exfoliation procedures — Recognize purpose and effect of methods — Physical (e.g., microdermabrasion and hydrodermabrasion, ultrasonic)
    • Apply knowledge of exfoliation procedures — Determine product or machine selection
    • Apply knowledge of exfoliation procedures — Demonstrate competent use of products and machines
    • Apply knowledge of extraction procedures — Determine method of extraction
    • Apply knowledge of extraction procedures — Competent use of implements used for extractions (e.g., comedone extractor, lancet)
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Recognize purpose and effect of methods and contraindications
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Determine method of lymphatic drainage (e.g., manual, machine-aided)
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Demonstrate competent lymphatic drainage
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Recognize purpose and effect of methods
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Determine considerationsi for body region
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Competent product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Recognize purpose and effect of methods (e.g., waxing, sugaring, electrolysis)
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Determine considerations for body region (e.g., ears, Brazilian, underarm)
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Competent product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Recognize purpose and effect of methods
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Recognize purpose and effect of methods (e.g., red and blue)
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Determine color selection
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Demonstrate competent use of machine
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Recognize purpose and effect of modalities
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Determine settings
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Demonstrate competent use of machine and applicators
    • Apply knowledge of aromatherapy treatment — Recognize purpose and effect of products (e.g., essential oils, botanicals)
    • Apply knowledge of aromatherapy treatment — Recognize competent use of product and application
    • Apply knowledge and recognize purpose and effect of other procedures (e.g., dermaplaning, microneedling, ultrasound)
    • Apply knowledge and recognize purpose and effect of medical regenerative therapies (e.g., PRP, PRF)
Examination sources

National Esthetics Combined Practice Theory Examination

Provider
National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); administered by Test Administration companies and States upon approval and authorization of NIC
Format
Theory examination of four-option multiple-choice items, only one option correct
Exam questions
140 items, of which 130 are weighted and contribute to the final score
Time limit
180 minutes
Examination outline
  • Scientific Concepts (55%) (55%)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Identify how disease and infection are caused (e.g., viral, bacterial, parasitical, fungal)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Identify how disease and infection are transmitted (e.g., direct/indirect contact, communicable, cross-contamination)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Determine levels of infection control (i.e., cleansing/sanitation, disinfection, sterilization)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Determine methods of infection control (e.g., chemical, heat)
    • Apply Knowledge of Infection Control Procedures — Recognize purpose and/or effect of infection control principles — Demonstrate blood exposure and contact incidence and response
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Procedure environment
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Products, ingredients, and equipment
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Protocols
    • Apply and demonstrate knowledge of safety practices in: — Recognizing issues outside of scope of practice (e.g., diagnosing, prescribing, medical authorization)
    • Demonostrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Cells and their functions
    • Demonostrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Tissues (i.e., epithelial, connective, nerve, muscular)
    • Demonostrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Organs and their function (e.g., skin, lungs, heart)
    • Demonostrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Systems and their functions (e.g., muscular, integumentary, nervous, endocrine, skeletal)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Structure and function of the layers of the skin
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Structure and function of the glands
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Functions of the skin (e.g., protection, temperature regulation, absorption)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Disorders of the sebaceous gland (e.g., acne, milia, seborrhea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Disorders of the sudoriferous gland (e.g., hyperhidrosis, bromhydrosis, anhidrosis)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Contagious diseases (e.g., bacterial conjunctivitis, herpes simplex, tinea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin inflammations (e.g., dermatitis, eczema, rosacea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin pigmentation (i.e., hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin growths (e.g., skin tags, moles, keratoma)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin cancers (i.e., basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Primary and secondary skin lesions
    • Recognize intrinsic and extrinsic factors and their effects on the skin (e.g., hormonal, environmental)
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Structure of the hair and its follicle
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Growth cycles
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Abnormal hair growth (e.g., hirsutism, hypertrichosis)
    • Apply knowledge of products and ingredients — Recognize purpose and effects
    • Apply knowledge of products and ingredients — Interpret labeling
    • Knowledge of principles of electricity
    • Apply knowledge of practicing in a medical setting — Recognize purpose and effect of medical procedures (e.g., injectables, light modalities, surgery)
    • Apply knowledge of practicing in a medical setting — Define relevant medical terminology
  • SKIN CARE AND SERVICES (45%) (45%)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Conduct skin analysis (e.g., Fitzpatrick skin types/conditions/characteristics)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Identify contraindications for skin services
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Develop treatment protocol
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Collect and maintain client documentation
    • Apply knowledge of cleansing procedures
    • Apply knowledge of steaming procedures
    • Apply knowledge of massage manipulations and moisturizing
    • Apply knowledge of exfoliation procedures
    • Apply knowledge of extraction procedures — Determine method of extraction
    • Apply knowledge of extraction procedures — Competent use of implements used for extractions (e.g., comedone extractor, lancet)
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Recognize purpose and effect of methods and contraindications
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Determine method of lymphatic drainage (e.g., manual, machine-aided)
    • Apply knowledge of lymphatic drainage — Demonstrate competent lymphatic drainage
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Recognize purpose and effect of methods
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Determine considerations for body region
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of use of devices and machines and contraindications (e.g., laser, IPL, radio frequency) — Competent product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Recognize purpose and effect of methods (e.g., waxing, sugaring, electrolysis)
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Determine considerations for body region (e.g., ears, Brazilian, underarm)
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of hair removal procedures — Competent product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Recognize purpose and effect of methods
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Determine product selection
    • Apply knowledge of body treatments (e.g., body wraps, body scrubs, cellulite types and treatments, hydrotherapy) — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Recognize purpose and effect of methods (e.g., red and blue)
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Determine color selection
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of LED procedure — Demonstrate competent use of machine
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Recognize purpose and effect of modalities
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Determine settings
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of microcurrent procedure — Demonstrate competent use of machine and applicators
    • Apply knowledge of galvanic and high frequency treatments — Recognize purpose and effect of modalities
    • Apply knowledge of galvanic and high frequency treatments — Determine settings
    • Apply knowledge of galvanic and high frequency treatments — Demonstrate product application and removal
    • Apply knowledge of galvanic and high frequency treatments — Demonstrate competent use of machine and applicators
    • Apply knowledge and recognize purpose and effect of other procedures (e.g., dermaplaning, microneedling, ultrasound, algae wraps, ayurveda, etc)
    • Apply knowledge of makeup application
Examination sources

National Esthetics Practical Examination

This assessment does not have a question bank.

Provider
National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); administered by Test Administration companies and States upon approval and authorization of NIC
Format
Performance (practical) examination on a mannequin in six timed or untimed core sections evaluated by examiners; States may add NIC additional sections (Eyelash Enhancement, Hair Removal of the Upper Lip with Hard Wax, Hard Wax of the Eyebrow, Particle Microdermabrasion); candidates bring their own supply kit
Examination sources

National Esthetics Theory Examination

Provider
National-Interstate Council of State Boards of Cosmetology (NIC); administered by Test Administration companies and States upon approval and authorization of NIC
Format
Theory examination of four-option multiple-choice items, only one option correct
Exam questions
110 items, of which 100 are weighted and contribute to the final score
Time limit
90 minutes
Examination outline
  • SCIENTIFIC CONCEPTS (55%) (55%)
    • Basic knowledge of microbiology (i.e., bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi)
    • Apply knowledge of infection control procedures related to: — Levels of infection control (i.e., sanitation, disinfection, sterilization)
    • Apply knowledge of infection control procedures related to: — Methods of infection control (i.e., heat, chemical agents)
    • Apply knowledge of safety procedures and guidelines related to: — Standard (Universal) Precautions
    • Apply knowledge of safety procedures and guidelines related to: — Blood exposure procedures
    • Apply knowledge of safety procedures and guidelines related to: — Safety Data Sheets (SDS) (e.g., manufacturer’s labeling)
    • Apply knowledge of safety procedures and guidelines related to: — Handling of chemicals
    • Demonstrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Cells and their functions
    • Demonstrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Tissues (i.e., epithelial, connective, nerve, muscular)
    • Demonstrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Organs and their function (e.g., skin, lungs, heart)
    • Demonstrate a basic understanding of human physiology and anatomy related to: — Systems and their functions (e.g., muscular, integumentary, nervous, endocrine, skeletal)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Structure and function of the layers of the skin
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Structure and function of the glands
    • Demonstrate an understanding of histology and physiology of the skin related to: — Functions of the skin (e.g., protection, temperature regulation, absorption)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Disorders of the sebaceous gland (e.g., acne, milia, seborrhea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Disorders of the sudoriferous gland (e.g., hyperhidrosis, bromhydrosis, anhidrosis)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Contagious diseases (e.g., bacterial conjunctivitis, herpes simplex, tinea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin inflammations (e.g., dermatitis, eczema, rosacea)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin pigmentation (i.e., hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin growths (e.g., skin tags, moles, keratoma)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Skin cancers (i.e., basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma)
    • Recognize and understand skin disorders and diseases related to: — Primary and secondary skin lesions
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Structure of the hair and its follicle
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Growth cycles
    • Understanding function and composition of the hair related to: — Abnormal hair growth (e.g., hirsutism, hypertrichosis)
    • Understanding basic chemistry as related to: — Ingredients
    • Understanding basic chemistry as related to: — Labeling
    • Understanding basic chemistry as related to: — Function (e.g., hydration, protection, cleanse)
    • Understanding basic chemistry as related to: — Acidity/Alkalinity (i.e., pH)
  • SKIN CARE AND SERVICES (45%) (45%)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Apply knowledge of client protection (i.e., draping of head and body)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Skin analysis (e.g., Fitzpatrick skin types/conditions/characteristics)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Contraindications for skin services
    • Demonstrate an understanding of performing a client consultation and documentation (e.g., health history, intake form, consultation chart, physician release) — Treatment protocol
    • Demonstrate an understanding of basic facial procedures
    • Demonstrate an understanding of cleansing procedures
    • Demonstrate an understanding of steaming procedures
    • Demonstrate an understanding of exfoliation procedures (i.e., chemical, mechanical/manual)
    • Demonstrate a basic understanding of massage movements
    • Demonstrate an understanding of methods of extraction
    • Demonstrate an understanding of the functions and applications of masks related to clay/mud (e.g., cream, gel, clay/mud)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of the conclusion of facial services: — Treat/moisturize (e.g., treatment cream, serum)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of the conclusion of facial services: — Sun protection
    • Demonstrate an understanding of the conclusion of facial services: — Home care (i.e., after care)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of the use of electrical equipment used in skin services
    • Demonstrate an understanding of makeup as related to: — Principles (e.g., color theory)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of makeup as related to: — Product selection (e.g., lipstick, foundation)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of makeup as related to: — Application (e.g., contouring, highlighting, blending)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of makeup as related to: — Safety (e.g., bracing)
    • Demonstrate an understanding of makeup as related to: — Infection control (e.g., disposables, disinfection of tools)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of other services related to: — Facial services (e.g., aromatherapy, pre- and post-surgical/medical treatments, ultrasonic)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of other services related to: — Body treatments (body wraps, body scrubs, sunless tanning)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of other services related to: — Eyelash and eyebrow services (e.g., lash and brow tinting, artificial lashes, lash lifting/perming)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of other services related to: — Demonstrate an understanding of hair removal methods and procedures (i.e., waxing, tweezing)
    • Demonstrate a basic knowledge of other services related to: — Wellness programs
    • Demonstrates basic knowledge of advanced topics and treatments (e.g., dermaplaning, nano infusion, microdermabrasion)
Examination sources